Bottom-Mounted Motor Sliding Door System for Non-Rigid Ceilings

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing automated sliding door systems face challenges in ease of installation, particularly when dealing with non-rigid ceilings and geometric dimensional imperfections, and often require complex fixings and adjustments, which can be cumbersome and costly.

Innovation Solution

A system featuring a bottom sliding rail that can be easily placed on the ground, with a lightweight top rail that can be fixed to a false ceiling, allowing for simple installation and adjustment to compensate for environmental deviations, and is compatible with existing doors, reducing manufacturing costs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a motorized top sliding rail is provided to automate door sliding, then manual operation difficulties are overcome, but the system becomes difficult to install due to the weight of the rail requiring rigid wall fixation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomated door slidingVSAvoidinstallation difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of fixing the motorized drive to the ceiling (top rail), the patent inverts the approach by placing the motorized drive device in the bottom sliding rail on the floor. The bottom rail now contains the motor, transmission mechanism, and connecting bracket, while the top rail serves only as a lightweight guide. This inversion allows the heavy motorized components to be installed on the floor where they can be easily positioned and fixed, rather than requiring complex ceiling penetration and rigid wall anchoring.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

2Ease of manufacture

If a top sliding rail is fixed to a non-rigid false ceiling, then installation is simplified, but complex fixings are required to pass through the false ceiling to reach the rigid ceiling

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstallation simplicityVSAvoidfixing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent resolves this contradiction by moving the motorized drive device from the ceiling to the floor. The bottom sliding rail on the floor houses the motor and transmission mechanism, eliminating the need to penetrate the false ceiling entirely. The top rail becomes a simple lightweight guide that can be easily attached to the false ceiling surface without requiring complex anchorages or penetration of multiple ceiling layers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

3Ease of manufacture

If the bottom sliding rail is placed on the ground, then installation is simplified, but the rail must be prevented from moving longitudinally

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstallation easeVSAvoidrail positional stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The bottom sliding rail is designed with an integrated motorized drive device that serves multiple functions. The drive device exerts a braking force on the connecting bracket, which in turn prevents the bottom rail from moving longitudinally on the floor. This self-braking mechanism eliminates the need for separate external anchoring systems while maintaining the installation simplicity of placing the rail on the floor.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system enables quick and easy installation and use, enhances safety by eliminating the need for complex fixings and adjustments, and is suitable for various applications, including cupboards, while maintaining aesthetic appeal by being flush with the floor.

Implementation Method 1

a transmission arrangement capable of transforming a rotational movement of a drive shaft of a motor into a linear movement of the connecting bracket

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical transmission: Gear

Implementation Method 2

the transmission arrangement being at least partially disposed in the bottom compartment

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical advantage: Mechanical Advantage

Implementation Method 3

The door can be manually moved by sliding... A sliding track can accommodate one or more roller mechanisms connected to a door

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRolling friction: Roller

Implementation Method 4

A damping system can be provided to slow down and stop a door at the end of its travel. However, such a damping system can introduce additional resistance

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction damping: Friction

Data Source

PatentEP3039213B1Sliding door system
Publication Date: 2019.06.26 ETAB SOGAL FAB
  • EP3039213B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3039213B1 patent drawingFigure 2~3
  • EP3039213B1 patent drawingFigure 4~5

AI summary

A system (100) for sliding a door (101) comprises a bottom slide rail (103) suitable for being set on the floor such that the door (101) can come to bear on the bottom slide rail (103). A connecting device (108) can slide in the bottom slide rail (103). This connecting device (108) can be secured to a bottom part of the door (101). A drive device (110) exerts a drive force on the connecting device (108) in order to cause the connecting device (108) to slide in the bottom slide rail (103).