Object-Boundary Depth Estimation for Stable Multi-View Scenes

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing multi-view depth estimation methods produce inconsistent and artifact-prone depth information, which affects the quality of synthesized views in immersive video applications.

Innovation Solution

A method for depth estimation that involves segmenting 2D images to identify objects, determining depth values sequentially from object boundaries inward, using iterative processes to refine depth values based on similarity metrics and variance, and adjusting parameters for convergence, while utilizing known camera parameters.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If existing multi-view depth estimation methods are used, then depth estimation can be performed, but the depth information is inconsistent and contains artifacts

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedepth information consistencyVSAvoiddepth estimation accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the image into multiple objects based on segmentation results, then processes depth estimation separately for each object. This segmentation approach allows the system to handle depth discontinuities between different objects, reducing artifacts and improving consistency in the final depth map while maintaining measurement precision for each segmented object region.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies different depth estimation strategies to different regions of the image based on object segmentation. By treating each object separately and applying local processing rules, the system achieves higher quality depth estimation for each region while maintaining overall consistency, resolving the contradiction between reliability and measurement precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Device complexity

If depth values are determined for all pixels simultaneously, then processing is simpler, but depth discontinuities cause artifacts

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing complexityVSAvoiddepth continuity
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the image into distinct objects and processes depth estimation for each object separately. This segmentation enables the system to handle depth discontinuities at object boundaries without propagating errors across the entire image, thereby improving depth continuity and reducing artifacts while maintaining manageable processing complexity through modular object-based processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent performs preliminary object segmentation before depth estimation, preparing the image by identifying object boundaries and regions. This preliminary action allows the subsequent depth estimation process to focus on each object independently, handling discontinuities more effectively and producing more reliable depth maps with fewer artifacts.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentEP4664401A1Method and system for depth estimation
Publication Date: 2025.12.17 KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS NV
  • EP4664401A1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP4664401A1 patent drawingFigure 3~4
  • EP4664401A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A system and method for depth estimation. Segmentation is performed on a set of 2D images of a scene, each 2D image having a different view of the scene. For at least one object identified in the segmentation, a depth value is determined for each of a plurality of pixels of the object in at least one 2D image in which the object appears by: defining an initial estimation region for the object, the initial estimation region comprising a boundary of the object as identified in the segmentation; and iteratively repeating the steps of determine a depth value for each of a plurality of pixels in a current estimation region and defining an updated estimation region for the object, until a depth value has been determined for a predetermined proportion of the object.