Boundary-Line Shape Modeling for Deep Hole Measurement Accuracy

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for modeling three-dimensional shapes, such as those in semiconductor memory devices, face challenges in maintaining measurement accuracy and reducing the number of parameters required for polynomial approximation, particularly in deep holes or grooves, which can lead to decreased accuracy and incorrect convergence.

Innovation Solution

A modeling method that approximates the shape measurement target using a boundary line, sets a predetermined tolerance for measurement values, and arranges a calculation boundary line to converge within this tolerance, allowing for the expression of the shape using polynomial approximation, with the ability to divide the approximation range into multiple regions based on material interfaces and adjust the degree of the polynomial equation to fit measurement data within a standard deviation tolerance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If polynomial approximation is used to model three-dimensional shapes in deep holes or grooves, then measurement accuracy can be improved, but the number of parameters required increases leading to incorrect convergence

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement accuracyVSAvoidnumber of parameters
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies segmentation by dividing the three-dimensional shape into multiple cross-sectional regions at different depth intervals. Each cross-section is independently approximated using polynomial functions, which reduces the number of parameters needed compared to modeling the entire deep structure with a single high-degree polynomial. This segmentation approach prevents incorrect convergence while maintaining measurement accuracy for deep holes and grooves.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Measurement precision

If the degree of polynomial equation is increased to fit complex shapes, then measurement accuracy improves, but calculation complexity and risk of incorrect convergence increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshape approximation accuracyVSAvoidpolynomial degree
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of using a single high-degree polynomial to fit the entire complex three-dimensional shape, the patent segments the shape into multiple cross-sectional regions and applies lower-degree polynomials to each segment. This reduces calculation complexity and the risk of incorrect convergence while achieving the same overall approximation accuracy through the combination of multiple simpler polynomial fits.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS12124786B2Modeling method
Publication Date: 2024.10.22 KIOXIA CORP
  • US12124786B2 patent drawing
  • US12124786B2 patent drawing
  • US12124786B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A modeling method of shape-approximating a shape measurement target provided in a structure having a stack structure by a boundary line, and a standard deviation is provided as a tolerance for a measurement value of the shape measurement target, and a calculation boundary line is arranged to converge within the tolerance, and thereby, a shape of the shape measurement target is expressed.