Laser Bowfishing Sight Refraction Compensation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Bowfishermen face challenges in accurately targeting underwater fish due to light diffraction and refraction, leading to frequent misses as they need to estimate the correct aim point without precise guidance.

Innovation Solution

A bowfishing system equipped with a laser sight that includes a 5 milliwatt green laser, a switch for activation, and an adjustable attachment device to securely attach the laser to the bow, allowing for precise alignment of the laser beam with the arrow's trajectory to compensate for light refraction and improve aiming accuracy.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If bowfishermen use unassisted sighting or instinctive shooting technique, then the equipment complexity is low, but the measurement precision of target location is poor

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetarget location accuracyVSAvoidsighting equipment complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a laser sight as an intermediary device between the bowfisherman and the underwater target. The laser projects a visible beam through the water surface refraction zone, creating a reference indicator that shows the apparent target location. This intermediary visual aid allows the bowfisherman to accurately compensate for light refraction without requiring complex optical instruments or sophisticated sighting mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Measurement precision

If bowfishermen use pin sight to assist targeting, then the measurement precision improves slightly, but the device complexity increases and accuracy is still insufficient due to light diffraction

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaim point accuracyVSAvoidsight mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces traditional mechanical pin sights with an optical laser-based sighting system. Instead of using mechanical alignment pins that require complex adjustment mechanisms, the system uses a laser to project a visual beam through the water. This substitution of mechanical sighting with optical illumination provides a more直观 (intuitive) and accurate reference for compensating for light refraction, achieving superior accuracy with simpler mechanics.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Reliability

If bowfishermen estimate the correct aim point to compensate for light diffraction, then no additional equipment is needed, but the reliability of target acquisition is low due to frequent misses

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetarget acquisition reliabilityVSAvoidtargeting system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The laser sight provides real-time visual feedback to the bowfisherman by projecting a beam that indicates the apparent location of the underwater target. This feedback mechanism allows the archer to see exactly where the laser beam appears to originate from underwater, enabling accurate compensation for light refraction. The visual feedback loop significantly improves target acquisition reliability by eliminating the guesswork involved in estimating aim points.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system enhances accuracy by allowing bowfishermen to accurately target underwater fish by compensating for light refraction, reducing the likelihood of overshooting and improving the overall precision of arrow placement.

Implementation Method 1

The laser beam compensates for the diffraction of light entering the water

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight refraction: Refraction

Implementation Method 2

illuminating a target located below a water surface with a laser

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLaser: Laser

Data Source

PatentUS8464700B2Bowfishing method and apparatus
Publication Date: 2013.06.18 KINSEY ARCHERY PRODS
  • US8464700B2 patent drawing
  • US8464700B2 patent drawing
  • US8464700B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention relates to a bowfishing method, bowfishing system and laser bowfishing sight for targeting and illuminating an underwater target. The position of the target is compensated for the refraction of light in the practice of the method and sighting in of the system of the present invention. The laser bowfishing sight includes a rotational adjustment for compensating for the refraction of light.