Box Nut Retainer Structure for Stable Panel Alignment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing fastening systems, such as box nut retainers, often experience misalignment due to relative movement between the retainer and the panel before fastener installation, leading to crossthreading issues.

Innovation Solution

A box nut retainer system featuring a support with a fastener sleeve, resilient arms, and serrated fingers that securely engage with the panel, preventing incidental movement and disengagement by using legs and tabs that spread outwardly and pivotally stabilize the retainer within the panel aperture.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the retainer is designed to fit loosely within the panel prior to fastener installation, then the retainer can be easily inserted and accommodates panel variations, but relative movement between the retainer and panel occurs leading to misalignment and crossthreading

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of insertionVSAvoidalignment precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The retainer performs preliminary actions by spreading the legs outwardly during insertion to engage with the panel aperture walls, and by positioning the fastener sleeve in a ready-to-receive state before the fastener is installed. This preliminary engagement prevents subsequent misalignment while maintaining ease of insertion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The retainer transitions from a compressed insertion state to an expanded engaged state. The legs are resilient and can be compressed together for insertion, then automatically spread outward to engage the panel aperture, providing both easy insertion and secure positioning without requiring high precision throughout the entire component.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If the resilient arms are configured to spread outwardly when engaged by a fastener, then the retainer securely connects to the panel, but the structure becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection securityVSAvoidstructural complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The retainer is divided into distinct functional segments: the support body, the resilient arms with serrated fingers, and the fastener sleeve. This segmentation allows each component to perform its specific function independently while simplifying the overall design and manufacturing of each individual part.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The resilient arms serve multiple functions: they guide the fastener into proper alignment, engage with the panel aperture walls to prevent rotation, and provide the expanding force to secure the retainer in place. This multi-functionality reduces the need for additional separate components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Reliability

If the serrated fingers are positioned to engage with the panel, then the retainer prevents incidental movement, but the manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveposition stabilityVSAvoidserration alignment
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The serrated fingers are designed with specific geometric parameters including the angle and depth of the serrations, which are optimized to engage with corresponding features in the panel aperture. These parameter optimizations allow the serrations to self-align during insertion, reducing the need for high-precision pre-alignment while ensuring stable engagement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system effectively reduces cross-threading and damage by maintaining a secure position during fastener engagement, ensuring stable connection and reduced resource consumption.

Implementation Method 1

a pair of front and back support members having a first section, connected to the base, and a second section which overlies the bore and flexes outwardly in response to being engaged by a fastener

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

The resilient arm has a serrated finger

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentEP3584455B1Box nut retainer
Publication Date: 2024.02.28 ILLINOIS TOOL WORKS INC
  • EP3584455B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3584455B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4
  • EP3584455B1 patent drawingFigure 5~6

AI summary

A first example box nut retainer includes a support (102), a fastener sleeve (122), and a resilient arm . The fastener sleeve defines an opening and extends downwardly from the support. The resilient arm extends upwardly and outwardly relative to the fastener sleeve toward the support.