Bracelet Clasp Spacer Prevents Lateral Unlocking

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing bracelet clasps are prone to easy opening when pressure is applied to a single pusher accompanied by simultaneous pressure on the opposite side of the yoke, compromising security against theft.

Innovation Solution

A bracelet clasp design featuring a first and second folding blade with branches and a clevis, incorporating a spacer that prevents lateral displacement of the clevis, ensuring the clasp remains locked unless both pushers are actuated simultaneously, and utilizing a locking mechanism with hooks to maintain the blades in a secure closed position.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a single pusher is pressed accompanied by simultaneous pressure on the opposite side of the yoke, then the clasp can be opened easily, but this compromises security against theft

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of openingVSAvoidsecurity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a spacer as an intermediary element between the pusher and the yoke. This spacer acts as a mediator that transmits force only when both pushers are pressed simultaneously, preventing the harmful effect of opening the clasp when only one pusher is pressed with lateral force on the yoke.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements preliminary anti-action by designing the spacer to preemptively counteract lateral forces applied to the yoke. The spacer is positioned and dimensioned to prevent the yoke from displacing laterally before the unlocking mechanism can be activated, thereby preventing unauthorized opening attempts.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

2Adaptability or versatility

If the clevis has clearance for movement, then the structure allows flexibility, but this enables unauthorized opening by lateral pressure on the yoke

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveflexibilityVSAvoidsecurity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by providing different degrees of freedom to different parts of the mechanism. The clevis maintains rotational freedom for normal operation, while the spacer locally restricts lateral displacement of the yoke, creating a differentiated mobility pattern that ensures security without compromising functional flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Reliability

If the spacer is positioned to prevent lateral displacement, then security is enhanced, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesecurityVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the force transmission path by introducing the spacer as a separate component between the pusher and the yoke. This segmentation allows the spacer to independently control lateral displacement while the rest of the mechanism maintains its original simplicity, thereby enhancing security without significantly increasing overall device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentEP3011857B1Bracelet clasp
Publication Date: 2017.03.15 THE SWATCH GROUP MANAGEMENT SERVICES AG
  • EP3011857B1 patent drawing
  • EP3011857B1 patent drawing
  • EP3011857B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A bracelet clasp includes three strips, and a cover hinged to one of the strips. The clasp is provided with first and second push-pieces and with a safety device preventing lateral movement of the cover causing the clasp to unlock when pressure is simultaneously exerted both on a push-piece and on a flap of the cover opposite said push-piece. The safety device includes a spacer being received between the cover flaps, the ends of the spacer abutting against the cover flaps so as to prevent lateral movement of the cover causing the clasp to unlock when pressure is simultaneously exerted both on a push-piece and on a flap of the cover opposite the push-piece.