Braided Intraluminal Mesh Structure for Clot Capture and Navigation
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Solution Overview
Problem
Intravascular and intraluminal medical devices face challenges in navigating tortuous vasculature while maintaining sufficient rigidity for therapeutic operations and pliability to avoid vessel damage.
Innovation Solution
An intraluminal device with a twisted and woven wire configuration, featuring a rigid operative portion and a pliable distal tip, along with an expandable mesh segment for clot capture, allowing for both therapeutic efficacy and safe delivery.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Strength
If the device is made rigid to perform therapeutic operations, then operational effectiveness is improved, but the ability to navigate tortuous vasculature deteriorates
Solution Approach 1:
The device is divided into distinct segments with different structural properties: a proximal rigid segment for therapeutic operations and a distal pliable segment for navigation. This segmentation allows each portion to perform its specific function optimally without compromising the other.
Solution Approach 2:
Different portions of the device are given different mechanical properties - the proximal portion is constructed with rigid wire mesh for structural support and therapeutic operations, while the distal portion uses a pliable construction with smaller wire diameters and different mesh patterns to enable navigation through tortuous vasculature.
2Length of moving object
If the device diameter is reduced to fit narrow vessels, then deliverability is improved, but the ability to perform therapeutic operations deteriorates
Solution Approach 1:
The device transitions from a compressed low-profile state during delivery to an expanded high-rigidity state during operation. The expandable wire mesh structure allows the device to maintain small dimensions for navigation while providing sufficient structural support when deployed for therapeutic operations.
3Ease of operation
If the device is made pliable to navigate tortuous vasculature, then deliverability is improved, but the ability to perform therapeutic operations deteriorates
Solution Approach 1:
The device is divided into distinct segments with different structural properties: a proximal rigid segment for therapeutic operations and a distal pliable segment for navigation. This segmentation allows each portion to perform its specific function optimally without compromising the other.
4Strength
If the wire diameter is increased to improve structural support, then operational rigidity is improved, but the ability to navigate narrow vessels deteriorates
Solution Approach 1:
Different portions of the device are given different mechanical properties - the proximal portion is constructed with rigid wire mesh for structural support and therapeutic operations, while the distal portion uses a pliable construction with smaller wire diameters and different mesh patterns to enable navigation through tortuous vasculature.
Data Source
AI summary
Intraluminal devices and methods of fabricating intraluminal devices may be provided. In one implementation, an intraluminal device may be formed of a plurality of wires and may include a distal coil, a proximal coil, and an expandable mesh segment positioned between the distal and proximal coils. The distal coil, proximal coil, and expandable mesh segment may be formed as a single, unitary structure, with at least one wire of the plurality of wires extending continuously from the proximal coil to the distal coil.


