Brain Parcellation Data Grouping by Function

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing systems for brain parcellation data analysis lack the ability to effectively group and visualize brain regions associated with specific functions or characteristics, making it cumbersome for medical professionals to understand brain functionality and make informed clinical decisions.

Innovation Solution

A method and system for grouping brain parcellation data based on user-defined categories and levels, allowing for interactive visualization of grouped parcellations within a graphical user interface, enabling users to customize and analyze brain data in relation to cognitive functions, diseases, or symptoms.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If brain parcellation data is analyzed using existing systems, then structural and functional data can be visualized, but the ability to group and analyze regions by specific functions or characteristics is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to group parcellations by functionVSAvoidcomplexity of data analysis system
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments brain parcellation data into multiple grouping levels (e.g., broad functional categories, sub-functions, specific regions) allowing users to navigate and analyze data at different granularities. This segmentation enables flexible grouping by function while maintaining manageable complexity through hierarchical organization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system provides dynamic interaction capabilities where users can selectively filter, sort, and regroup parcellations based on different functions or characteristics. The interface adapts to user needs by allowing real-time modification of grouping parameters, transforming a static analysis system into a dynamic one that responds to specific analytical requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Measurement precision

If detailed brain parcellation data is provided, then comprehensive analysis is possible, but the difficulty of detecting and measuring specific functional associations increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprecision of functional association detectionVSAvoiddifficulty of identifying functional relationships
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces functional labels and metadata as intermediary elements that bridge anatomical parcellation data and functional characteristics. These intermediaries (function names, tags, descriptions) make the relationships between brain regions and functions explicit and easy to detect, eliminating the need for complex automated detection algorithms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system provides feedback mechanisms through interactive visualizations and search results that immediately display functional associations when users query for specific functions or characteristics. This feedback loop allows users to easily identify functional relationships by directly viewing the results of their queries rather than searching through raw data.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Ease of operation

If a user-friendly interface is implemented for visualizing brain data, then ease of operation improves, but the complexity of the underlying data processing system increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser-friendliness of interfaceVSAvoidcomplexity of data processing system
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts complex data processing and grouping operations from the user interface layer and implements them as pre-configured system functions. The interface simply presents pre-processed grouped data rather than requiring users to manually process raw parcellation data, separating user interaction simplicity from underlying processing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary grouping and organization of parcellation data by function and characteristics before presentation to the user. Pre-computed groupings and indices are prepared in advance, allowing the interface to display organized data immediately without requiring complex real-time processing during user interaction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS11694806B2Systems and methods for grouping brain parcellation data
Publication Date: 2023.07.04 OMNISCIENT NEUROTECH PTY LTD
  • US11694806B2 patent drawing
  • US11694806B2 patent drawing
  • US11694806B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for grouping brain parcellation data. One of the methods includes receiving brain parcellation data for a subject; receiving an indication from a user of a brain function category; forwarding data for display, the data comprising a set of functions within the brain function category; receiving a selection from the user of a brain function from the set of functions within the brain function category; determining a subset of the brain parcellation data for parcellations that have an overlap with the selected brain function where the overlap exceeds a threshold; and taking an action based on the determined subset of the brain parcellation data for parcellations that have an overlap with the selected brain function where the overlap exceeds a threshold.