Brake Actuator Gear Assembly for Compact Low-Noise Torque Transmission

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing brake actuators for vehicles suffer from complex gear structures, leading to increased weight, noise, and reduced efficiency, as well as inferior assembly and price competitiveness.

Innovation Solution

An actuator design incorporating a planetary gear assembly as the first reduction gear unit and a bevel gear assembly as the second reduction gear unit, along with a housing and bracket configuration to minimize complexity and enhance efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a conventional gear structure is used for power transmission, then the actuator can transmit rotational force, but the structure becomes complicated and weight increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegear structure complexityVSAvoidactuator weight
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the first reduction gear unit and second reduction gear unit into a compact integrated arrangement where the planetary gear assembly and bevel gear assembly share common components and mounting structures. This merging reduces the overall number of separate parts and simplifies the gear transmission structure while maintaining the required torque multiplication and directional change functions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Power

If multiple gear devices are used to increase torque, then power transmission is achieved, but the number of connecting parts increases and friction losses increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetorque outputVSAvoidfriction loss
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The planetary gear assembly and bevel gear assembly are integrated with shared mounting structures and minimized connecting parts. The carrier of the planetary gear directly interfaces with the bevel gear input, reducing the number of intermediate connectors and minimizing cumulative friction losses while achieving the required torque multiplication for the parking brake application.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Volume of moving object

If a compact design is implemented, then the actuator size is reduced, but assembly difficulty may increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveactuator volumeVSAvoidassembly ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The actuator is divided into modular segments including the motor assembly, planetary gear unit, bevel gear unit, and output mechanism. Each segment can be independently manufactured and tested, then assembled together using standardized interfaces. This segmentation maintains compact overall dimensions while facilitating easier manufacturing and assembly processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design achieves a compact, lightweight actuator with reduced noise and improved efficiency, offering a simple gear connection structure.

Implementation Method 1

the first reduction gear unit is provided as a planetary gear assembly

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPlanetary gear mechanism: Gear

Implementation Method 2

decelerates power generated from a motor while increasing torque by using a plurality of gear devices

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical advantage: Mechanical Advantage

Implementation Method 3

the second reduction gear unit is provided as a bevel gear assembly

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectBevel gear mechanism: Gear

Data Source

PatentUS20250249880A1Actuator for brake device
Publication Date: 2025.08.07 HL MANDO CORP
  • US20250249880A1 patent drawing
  • US20250249880A1 patent drawing
  • US20250249880A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed is an actuator for a brake device. In accordance with an aspect of the disclosure an actuator for a brake device includes a motor; a first reduction gear unit connected to the motor; and a second reduction gear unit connected to the first reduction gear unit; wherein the first reduction gear unit is provided as a planetary gear assembly, and the second reduction gear unit is provided as a bevel gear assembly.