Disc Brake Rolling Bearing Detent Assembly for Precise Alignment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing disc brake systems face issues with the precise alignment of rolling bearings between the pivot lever and the thrust piece, which can lead to reduced braking action if not correctly assembled.

Innovation Solution

The proposed solution involves a rolling bearing design where the bearing cage has a detent face with recesses that engage with detent parts on the bearing shell segment, creating a clamping effect in the assembly position to ensure precise alignment.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If a holding mechanism with latching elements is provided on the bearing cage to prevent sliding off during assembly, then the alignment precision is improved, but the device complexity increases and parts may snap off during first brake activation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvealignment precisionVSAvoidholding mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a disposable holding mechanism where the holding element is designed to break away after serving its temporary purpose during assembly. This resolves the contradiction by providing sufficient alignment precision during assembly while avoiding complex permanent mechanisms that would remain in the final product.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Solution Approach 2:

The holding mechanism performs its function of preventing sliding off during assembly before being discarded. The element is designed to be sufficient for the preliminary assembly stage but is intended to break away during first activation, thus resolving the contradiction between needing precision during assembly and avoiding complexity in the final product.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Ease of operation

If the bearing cage is freely movable during assembly, then the ease of assembly is improved, but the alignment precision deteriorates due to potential inadvertent release

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of assemblyVSAvoidalignment precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a dynamic holding mechanism that transitions from a constrained state during assembly to a broken-away state during operation. The holding element is designed to be sufficient during assembly but break away during first activation, resolving the contradiction between ease of assembly and alignment precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Reliability

If a holding mechanism is provided to prevent inadvertent release, then the reliability is improved, but the device complexity increases and movable residues may compromise brake functioning

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly reliabilityVSAvoidholding mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The holding element is designed as a disposable component that breaks away after serving its temporary purpose. This resolves the contradiction by ensuring reliable assembly without leaving complex or problematic residues in the final product.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Solution Approach 2:

The holding mechanism is intentionally designed to be discarded after serving its purpose during assembly. The element breaks away during first activation, eliminating the complexity and potential harm of permanent holding mechanisms while maintaining assembly reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #34Discarding and recovering

Data Source

PatentUS20250075752A1Rolling bearing for a disc brake, and brake caliper having a rolling bearing
Publication Date: 2025.03.06 ZF CV SYST EURO BV
  • US20250075752A1 patent drawing
  • US20250075752A1 patent drawing
  • US20250075752A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A rolling bearing (10) for a disc brake includes a bearing shell segment (12) and a bearing cage (14) having rolling members (16) that roll on the bearing shell segment (12). The bearing cage (14) is movable in the circumferential direction of the bearing shell segment (12) and releasably fixed in an assembly position in relation to the bearing shell segment (12). The bearing cage (14) has a detent face (22) with at least one recess (24, 24′, 24″), and the bearing shell segment (12) has at least one detent part (20, 20′), the recess (24, 24″) and the detent part (20, 20′) being assigned to one another and mutually engaged in the assembly position while generating a clamping effect.