Brake Caliper Roller Seat Geometry for Square-End Roller Support

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing brake caliper housings face challenges in efficiently accommodating rollers with polygonal or enlarged cross-sections, leading to suboptimal surface geometry and increased roller usage variability across different brake assemblies.

Innovation Solution

The brake caliper housing is designed with a transverse wall featuring a roller seat optimized for square-end rollers, with flat abutment surfaces machined to accommodate the rollers' unique geometry, thereby reducing the length of the roller seat and standardizing roller usage across various brake assemblies.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If conventional roller seats are used in brake caliper housings, then the design is simple and easy to manufacture, but the surface geometry is suboptimal and does not efficiently accommodate rollers with polygonal or enlarged cross-sections

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesurface geometryVSAvoidroller seat design
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The roller seat incorporates localized flat abutment surfaces within its structure, creating regions of different geometric properties. These flat surfaces are specifically positioned to contact the polygonal or enlarged cross-section ends of rollers, providing optimized local geometry for roller accommodation while maintaining the overall simplicity of the roller seat design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Reliability

If roller seats are designed to accommodate polygonal or enlarged cross-section rollers, then roller support efficiency is improved, but the roller seat length increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveroller support efficiencyVSAvoidroller seat length
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLength of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of extending the roller seat length in one dimension to accommodate the roller cross-section, the invention utilizes the transverse dimension by incorporating flat abutment surfaces that contact the ends of the roller. This dimensional approach allows efficient accommodation of polygonal or enlarged cross-section rollers without increasing the axial length of the roller seat.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Ease of manufacture

If standardized roller seats are used across different brake assemblies, then manufacturing consistency is improved, but adaptability to different roller variations is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveroller usage standardizationVSAvoidroller accommodation flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The roller seat design with flat abutment surfaces serves multiple functions: it accommodates rollers with circular cross-sections, polygonal cross-sections, and enlarged cross-sections. This universal design allows the same roller seat structure to work with various roller types and variations, providing both standardization for manufacturing and adaptability for different roller configurations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS20250075756A1Single piston brake caliper housing and a method of manufacturing a single piston brake caliper housing
Publication Date: 2025.03.06 ARVINMERITOR TECHNOLOGY LLC
  • US20250075756A1 patent drawing
  • US20250075756A1 patent drawing
  • US20250075756A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A brake caliper housing includes a first end wall; a second end wall disposed opposite the first; a transverse wall that extends from the first end wall to the second; and an interface wall that extends from the first end wall to the second and cooperates with the first and second end walls and the transverse wall to at least partially define a cavity and define a hole sized to receive a cutting tool adapted to machine a surface. A roller seat is defined in the transverse wall and supports a roller having a body with an end having a polygonal cross-section or an enlarged cross-section relative to a diameter of the body. The roller seat has flat abutment surfaces for accommodating the end of the roller.