Brake Emission Assessment Using Real-Time Driver Feedback

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current technologies lack effective methods to assess and reduce non-exhaust particulate emissions from vehicle braking systems, which contribute significantly to urban pollution, and do not provide real-time feedback to drivers on their braking style to minimize these emissions.

Innovation Solution

A method and device that detect and calculate a braking assessment index based on physical quantities such as vehicle speed, acceleration, braking pressure, and system temperature, using algorithms and sensors to provide drivers with real-time information on their braking impact on particulate emissions, allowing them to adjust their braking style for reduced emissions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If real-time feedback system is implemented to provide braking assessment information to drivers, then driver awareness of braking impact on emissions is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedriver awareness of braking impactVSAvoiddetection and feedback system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism that provides real-time braking assessment information to drivers through a display unit. The system calculates a braking assessment index based on detected physical quantities (braking force, speed, temperature) and feeds this information back to the driver, enabling them to adjust their braking behavior to reduce particulate emissions while maintaining necessary braking performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a control unit as an intermediary that processes detected physical quantities from sensors and generates braking assessment information. This intermediary component translates complex sensor data into simplified feedback for the driver, reducing the perceived system complexity while maintaining effective communication of braking impact.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Measurement precision

If comprehensive physical quantities are detected and processed to calculate braking assessment index, then measurement precision of emission impact is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebraking emission impact assessmentVSAvoiddetection and calculation system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the braking assessment system into distinct functional components: detection means for measuring physical quantities (braking force, speed, temperature), a control unit for processing data and calculating the braking assessment index, and a display unit for presenting information. This segmentation allows each component to specialize in specific tasks, improving measurement precision while managing overall system complexity through modular design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The control unit serves multiple functions: it processes data from various sensors, calculates the braking assessment index using predetermined algorithms, determines appropriate feedback information, and controls the display unit. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate dedicated components for each task, thereby managing device complexity while maintaining comprehensive assessment capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS12090977B2Method and device for detecting and providing braking assessment information, indicative of a particulate emission due to the use of a vehicle braking system
Publication Date: 2024.09.17 FRENI BREMBO SPA
  • US12090977B2 patent drawing
  • US12090977B2 patent drawing
  • US12090977B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method and device for detecting and providing braking assessment information indicative of a particulate emission from a vehicle braking system involves determining, upon a braking event, one or more physical quantities related to the particulate emission caused by the braking event based on detection of at least one physical quantity detected from the one or more physical quantities performed by respective detection means provided in the vehicle. The method and device may also include calculating, by an algorithm or mathematical assessment model, stored and executable in a computer, at least one braking assessment index, based on the one or more determined physical quantities. The braking assessment index being representative of a particulate emission amount by the vehicle braking system upon the braking event, and providing a user with braking assessment information related to the calculated braking assessment index, by a user interface.