Brake Temperature Sensor Alerts for Overheating Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Land vehicle brakes are prone to overheating due to excessive friction, leading to reduced braking ability, uneven brake responses, and safety hazards, especially in vehicles transporting goods, as existing systems fail to provide timely and specific warnings for impending overheating.

Innovation Solution

A braking sensor system equipped with temperature sensors, such as thermocouples or infrared sensors, connected to an electronic control unit and visual display, which monitors brake temperatures and triggers notifications when thresholds are exceeded, allowing for early detection and identification of overheating brakes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If temperature monitoring is implemented, then brake overheating detection capability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebrake temperature detection capabilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system divides the monitoring function into discrete temperature sensors for each brake, allowing individual monitoring without requiring a complex centralized monitoring system. Each sensor independently measures its local brake temperature and communicates with the control unit.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The electronic control unit serves as an intermediary that receives temperature data from multiple sensors, processes the information, and generates alerts. This mediator simplifies the overall system architecture by centralizing the decision-making logic while keeping individual sensor components simple.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If real-time monitoring is implemented, then safety is improved, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebrake safetyVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements periodic temperature monitoring rather than continuous monitoring, with the electronic control unit checking temperature values at predetermined intervals. This approach maintains safety by detecting overheating conditions while reducing energy consumption compared to continuous real-time monitoring.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The temperature sensors are self-powered through the existing brake system electrical connections, and the electronic control unit uses the vehicle's existing electrical system. The system leverages available resources rather than requiring additional dedicated power sources.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Measurement precision

If multiple sensors are installed, then measurement coverage is improved, but manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature monitoring coverageVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The electronic control unit is designed to handle multiple temperature sensors through a standardized interface, allowing the same control unit to monitor any number of brakes. This universal design reduces per-sensor costs by eliminating the need for separate processing units for each sensor.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system allows the monitoring threshold temperature to be adjusted based on operating conditions such as vehicle load, ambient temperature, and brake usage patterns. This adaptability enables the system to maintain optimal performance across different scenarios without requiring additional hardware for each condition.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system provides real-time temperature monitoring and notifications, preventing unexpected brake failure, ensuring safer operations by alerting operators to potential overheating and enabling timely maintenance, thus extending brake lining life and reducing maintenance costs.

Implementation Method 1

A braking sensor system equipped with temperature sensors, such as thermocouples or infrared sensors

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSeebeck effect: Seebeck Effect

Implementation Method 2

A braking sensor system equipped with temperature sensors, such as thermocouples or infrared sensors

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectInfrared radiation: Infrared Radiation

Data Source

PatentUS20230358287A1Braking sensor system and method of use
Publication Date: 2023.11.09 SKULLY JAME K
  • US20230358287A1 patent drawing
  • US20230358287A1 patent drawing
  • US20230358287A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A braking sensor system and method of use is provided. The braking sensor system includes a plurality of temperature sensors configured to measure the temperature of each of a plurality of brakes, wherein each sensor has a corresponding wire, the wire having first and second ends, the first end of the wire being coupled to one of the plurality of sensors, the second end being coupled to an electronic control unit having a processor and memory, the electronic control unit being coupled to a visual display, wherein the temperature sensors send signals to the processor when the temperature of any one of the plurality of brakes meets a set temperature threshold range, wherein the display provides a visible alert responsive to one of the plurality of brakes meeting the temperature threshold range.