Brake Torque Control Using Temperature Feedback

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing brake systems fail to account for factors beyond pressing force, such as vehicle speed, brake condition, and external conditions, leading to inadequate braking performance.

Innovation Solution

A brake system that incorporates temperature sensors to measure and control brake torque based on temperature data, enabling closed-loop control to adjust braking force in response to temperature changes and external conditions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If brake torque is controlled only based on pressing force, then the control system remains simple, but braking performance is inadequate because it does not account for temperature and other influencing factors

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebraking performanceVSAvoidcontrol system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements feedback control by measuring brake temperature with sensors and using this temperature information to adjust brake torque. The control unit receives temperature data from sensors and modifies the brake torque accordingly, creating a closed-loop control system that adapts to changing thermal conditions and improves braking reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces direct mechanical measurement of brake torque with thermal measurement. Instead of using complex mechanical sensors to measure brake torque directly, the system uses temperature sensors to infer brake torque based on the thermal state of the brake components, simplifying the measurement system while improving accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Reliability

If temperature sensors and closed-loop control are added to monitor and adjust brake torque, then braking performance and safety are improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebraking safetyVSAvoidsensor and control complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The control unit receives temperature data from sensors and uses this feedback to continuously adjust brake torque, creating a closed-loop control system that automatically adapts to thermal conditions and maintains optimal braking performance while ensuring safety.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The brake system performs self-monitoring and self-adjustment through the integrated temperature sensors and control unit. The system automatically detects thermal conditions and adjusts brake torque without requiring external intervention, enabling the system to service itself and maintain optimal performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Force

If brake torque is increased to improve braking effect, then stopping performance improves, but brake temperature increases leading to potential failure or reduced durability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebraking forceVSAvoidbrake temperature
Core Design Contradiction:
ForceVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic adjustment of brake torque based on real-time temperature measurements. The control unit continuously monitors brake temperature and adjusts brake torque dynamically, reducing torque when temperature rises to prevent overheating and failure, while maintaining high torque when temperature is acceptable for optimal braking performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the operating parameters of the brake system by adjusting brake torque based on temperature conditions. When temperature increases, the control unit modifies the brake torque parameter to prevent excessive heating, thereby managing the trade-off between braking force and temperature control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enhances braking performance by accounting for various influencing factors, improving safety and detecting wear or failure, and allowing for adaptive brake torque control.

Implementation Method 1

at least one sensor for measuring a temperature of the at least one brake

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTemperature sensing: Thermal Radiation

Data Source

PatentUS12397756B2Brake system and method for controlling a brake system
Publication Date: 2025.08.26 HL MANDO CORP
  • US12397756B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention relates to a brake system for a vehicle, comprising at least one brake (1a-1f), at least one sensor (3a-3l) for measuring a temperature of the at least one brake (1a-1f), and a control unit (4). The control unit (4) is configured for receiving an actuating signal demanding a brake actuation, and for receiving temperature data from the at least one sensor (3a-3l), indicating the temperature measured by the at least one sensor (3a-3l). The control unit (4) is further configured for effecting a brake torque of the at least one brake (1a-1f) based on the actuating signal. The control unit (4) is furthermore configured for controlling the brake torque of the at least one brake (1a-1f) based on the temperature data. The invention also relates to a method for controlling a brake system of a vehicle.