Braking Force Control Device for Hybrid Vehicles Without Transmission

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing braking/driving force control devices for hybrid vehicles without transmission cannot perform driving regulation control based on driving environments beyond intentional shifting operations by the driver, and lack excellent reacceleration response.

Innovation Solution

A braking/driving force control device that adjusts output torque and rotation numbers of internal-combustion engines and electric motors by setting multiple shift ranges based on driving environment parameters, allowing control of torque and rotation numbers to adapt to driving conditions such as road gradients and vehicle proximity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the lower limit rotation number is set based on vehicle speed during sequential shifting operation, then the engine operation is controlled to match driver intent, but driving regulation control by driving environment cannot be performed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveengine operation controlVSAvoiddriving regulation control
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the lower limit rotation number variable based on multiple parameters including vehicle speed, accelerator opening, and driving environment conditions. The controlling unit dynamically adjusts the lower limit rotation number according to the judged driving environment (normal, upslope, cornering, inter-vehicle distance conditions), enabling both driver intent matching and environmental adaptation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Power

If the target rotation number is set based on required torque, then engine torque output matches driver demand, but reacceleration response is degraded

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveengine torque outputVSAvoidreacceleration response
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSSpeed

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary anti-action by preemptively adjusting the lower limit rotation number upward under specific driving conditions (upslope, cornering, short inter-vehicle distance) before reacceleration is needed. This prevents the engine rotation number from dropping too low during deceleration, ensuring better reacceleration response when the accelerator is subsequently operated.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

3Adaptability or versatility

If driving regulation control is implemented based on multiple driving environment parameters, then adaptability to different conditions is improved, but control system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedriving environment adaptationVSAvoidcontrol system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies segmentation by dividing the driving environment into distinct conditions (normal, upslope, cornering, inter-vehicle distance) with specific judgment criteria for each. The range judging unit segments the control logic into separate determination steps for each condition type, making the complex control system more manageable and systematic.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS7946956B2Braking/driving force control device
Publication Date: 2011.05.24 TOYOTA JIDOSHA KK
  • US7946956B2 patent drawing
  • US7946956B2 patent drawing
  • US7946956B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A braking/driving force control device for changing output torque by controlling torque or a rotation number of a power source includes a unit for setting a plurality of ranges by a plurality of parameters including an output rotation number, a range judging unit that judges that a range corresponds to any of the plurality of ranges based on the parameter while driving, and a control unit that controls the torque or the rotation number of the power source based on a driving environment and a range judgment result by the range judging unit. This enables driving regulation control by, for example, a driving environment other than intentional shifting operation by a driver, in a vehicle of a type without a transmission.