Branch Pipe Gas Consumption for Stable Diaphragm Vacuum Gauges

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Solution Overview

Problem

Diaphragm vacuum gauges in vacuum chambers face contamination issues due to film formation gases, leading to shifts in pressure measurement zero points, which existing technologies fail to adequately address.

Innovation Solution

A processing apparatus with a branch pipe having an inner surface that promotes consumption of film formation gases, reducing gas deposition on the diaphragm vacuum gauge, and optionally using a bypass for cleaning gas to extend the replacement cycle of the branch pipe.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a diaphragm vacuum gauge is used to measure pressure in a vacuum chamber, then pressure measurement is enabled, but film formation gas deposits on the diaphragm causing zero point shifts

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepressure measurement accuracyVSAvoidfilm deposition on diaphragm
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

A branch pipe with a material that promotes film formation gas consumption is introduced as an intermediary component between the vacuum chamber and the diaphragm vacuum gauge. This material acts as a mediator that consumes the film formation gas through chemical reaction or adsorption, preventing it from reaching and depositing on the diaphragm surface, thereby protecting the measurement accuracy while maintaining continuous pressure monitoring capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Object-affected harmful factors

If a baffle is provided to suppress contamination of the diaphragm, then protection from gases and particles is improved, but film formation gas still reaches the diaphragm causing zero point shifts

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotection from gases and particlesVSAvoidzero point stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The invention converts the harmful film formation gas into a beneficial consumed product by introducing a material that actively consumes the gas through chemical reaction or adsorption. The branch pipe containing this material transforms the harmful deposition process into a controlled consumption process, where the film formation gas is converted into harmless substances before reaching the diaphragm, thereby stabilizing the zero point while maintaining the protective function

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

3Object-affected harmful factors

If the exhaust pipe and branch pipe have inner surfaces that promote consumption of film formation gas, then film deposition on the diaphragm is suppressed, but the system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefilm deposition suppressionVSAvoidpipe structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention applies the film formation gas consumption function locally rather than throughout the entire system. The material that promotes gas consumption is selectively placed in the branch pipe and exhaust pipe inner surfaces, creating localized consumption zones. This local quality approach suppresses film deposition at critical areas while maintaining simplicity in other parts of the system, avoiding unnecessary complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Effectively suppresses film deposition on the diaphragm vacuum gauge, preventing shifts in pressure measurement zero points and extending the maintenance cycle of critical components.

Implementation Method 1

at least one of the exhaust pipe or the branch pipe has an inner surface where a material that promotes consumption of the film formation gas is exposed

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectChemical reaction: Chemical Bonding

Data Source

PatentUS20240175127A1Processing apparatus and processing method
Publication Date: 2024.05.30 TOKYO ELECTRON LTD
  • US20240175127A1 patent drawing
  • US20240175127A1 patent drawing
  • US20240175127A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A processing apparatus includes: a processing container configured to be depressurized; a film formation gas supply path configured to supply a film formation gas into the processing container; an exhaust pipe connected to the processing container and configured to exhaust the film formation gas in the processing container; a branch pipe branching from the exhaust pipe; and a diaphragm vacuum gauge connected to the branch pipe, wherein at least one of the exhaust pipe or the branch pipe has an inner surface where a material that promotes consumption of the film formation gas is exposed.