Breakaway Screw Structure for Easier Hinge Channel Insertion

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Solution Overview

Problem

There is a growing need for adaptations that facilitate the manipulation of small, handheld fastening devices, such as screws, in the mechanical and construction industries, as existing solutions do not adequately address the ease of use and handling of these devices, particularly in hinge applications.

Innovation Solution

A screw design featuring a screw head with a driver slot and an elongated stem comprising a threaded portion and a non-threaded portion separated by a breakaway, allowing the non-threaded portion to be easily inserted into a hinge's hollow channel, making it easier to align and screw the threaded portion into the hinge's threads.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a traditional screw with continuous threading is used, then the screw structure is simple and easy to manufacture, but the screw is difficult to manipulate and align in hinge applications

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of manipulationVSAvoidscrew structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The screw stem is segmented into a threaded portion and a non-threaded portion separated by a breakaway section. This segmentation allows the non-threaded portion to be inserted into the hinge channel first, followed by the threaded portion, making alignment and insertion significantly easier while maintaining manufacturing simplicity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The non-threaded portion acts as an intermediary element that facilitates the insertion process. It serves as a leading section that guides the screw into the hinge channel, making alignment easier before the threaded portion engages with the hinge threads

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If a screw with a non-threaded portion is added to facilitate insertion, then the ease of insertion is improved, but the screw manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of insertionVSAvoidscrew manufacturing
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The screw is divided into distinct segments (non-threaded portion, breakaway section, threaded portion) that can be manufactured using standard processes. The breakaway section is designed as a narrow waist that naturally forms during threading, requiring no additional manufacturing steps

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The breakaway portion is designed as a sacrificial element that is intentionally weakened and meant to break during the insertion process. This disposable section enables the beneficial two-stage insertion while adding minimal manufacturing complexity, as it can be created through standard threading processes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Data Source

PatentEP2843247B1Screw with breakaway and methods of using same
Publication Date: 2022.02.16 TEDESCHI NANCY
  • EP2843247B1 patent drawingFigure 1A~1B
  • EP2843247B1 patent drawingFigure 2A~3B
  • EP2843247B1 patent drawingFigure 4

AI summary

The invention relates to a hand-held screw (10) adapted to be easily manipulated by a user during insertion into an intended screw hole (100). The screw comprises an elongated stem (11) having a threaded and non-threaded portion (20, 30). A breakaway (25) releasably couples the non-threaded portion (30) to the distal end (C) of the threaded portion (20). The non-threaded portion has a diameter (W3) smaller than a diameter (W2) of the threaded portion to facilitate its insertion into a screw hole (100). The length (L2-L1) of the non-threaded portion (30) is greater than the length (L1) of the threaded portion (20) thereby facilitating grasping and manipulation thereof by a user on entry of the threaded first portion into a screw hole (100). The breakaway (25) is removable on complete insertion of the screw into the screw hole (100) by braking or cleaving.