Breaker Box Screw Guard Isolates Wires

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current breaker boxes are prone to electrical shorts when securing the cover, as wires inside can interfere with the screws, leading to potential damage and safety hazards.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating screw guards that isolate screws from wires by creating a space around the screw connections, preventing contact and thus minimizing the risk of electrical shorts.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If screws are used to secure the cover on the breaker box, then the cover can be firmly attached, but the screws may penetrate wire insulation and cause electrical shorts

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecover attachment strengthVSAvoidelectrical short risk
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary component (insulating barrier or channel) between the screw and the wires inside the breaker box. This intermediary prevents direct contact between the metal screw and wire insulation, eliminating the harmful electrical short effect while preserving the secure attachment function of the screw.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extracts or removes the harmful interaction path by creating a separate channel or barrier that prevents the screw from reaching the wires. The screw path is separated from the wire area, taking out the potential short-circuit route from the system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Adaptability or versatility

If wires are placed inside the closed breaker box, then electrical connections can be made, but the wires may interfere with screw insertion and cause shorts

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical connection capabilityVSAvoidscrew-wire interference
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the breaker box interior into separate zones: a wire-containing area and a screw insertion area. By dividing the space and introducing insulating channels or barriers, the wires and screws are separated into distinct regions, preventing interference while maintaining both electrical connection and cover attachment functions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

An insulating intermediary structure is introduced between the wires and the screw path. This mediator allows wires to be placed inside the breaker box for electrical connections while simultaneously preventing screw contact with wire insulation, eliminating the harmful interference effect.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Ease of manufacture

If the breaker box is designed with simple screw connections, then manufacturing is easy, but safety against electrical shorts is compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebreaker box manufacturing simplicityVSAvoidelectrical short prevention
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent incorporates inexpensive insulating materials or simple plastic channels that can be easily manufactured and integrated into the breaker box. These low-cost intermediary components provide reliable electrical isolation without significantly increasing manufacturing complexity, maintaining ease of production while improving safety.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Solution Approach 2:

A simple insulating intermediary element is added to the screw connection design. This mediator component is easy to manufacture and integrate, providing reliable protection against electrical shorts while maintaining the overall simplicity and ease of manufacture of the breaker box.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS9466963B2Safety channel for breaker boxes
Publication Date: 2016.10.11 CONWAY RAYMOND LEONARD
  • US9466963B2 patent drawing
  • US9466963B2 patent drawing
  • US9466963B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A breaker box suitable for safely housing an electrical connection. The electrical connection can be made between at least two electrical conductors. The breaker box includes a bottom and a plurality of adjacent side walls, each the side wall being at least partially joined to the bottom and to each adjacent side wall to form an open box. Each side wall can have a top edge wherein the top edges define a box interior and an open box perimeter. At least one the side wall includes a screw connection near the box perimeter, the screw connection including threads for engaging mating threads of a screw. The screw connection can be disposed to receive the screw generally parallel to and adjacent the at least one side wall. A screw guard can be disposed on the side wall, the screw guard encompassing and isolating the screw from the interior when the screw is screwed into the screw connection.