Breast Support Stabilizer for Clear Cone Beam CT Imaging
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Solution Overview
Problem
Current cone beam breast computed tomography (CBBCT) systems face challenges in stabilizing the breast during imaging, leading to reduced image clarity due to breast motion and discomfort from compressive fixation, which are not adequately addressed by existing fixturing apparatus like bite-sticks used in dental tomography.
Innovation Solution
A breast support apparatus with a stabilizer unit and adjustable positioning system, utilizing materials like expanded polystyrene and polycarbonate, maintains the breast in a fixed position relative to the imaging axis, ensuring clear and comfortable imaging without compression.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Measurement precision
If compressive fixation is used to stabilize the breast during imaging, then image clarity is improved, but patient comfort deteriorates
Solution Approach 1:
The patent removes the compressive fixation mechanism from the imaging system, extracting the harmful element that caused discomfort while maintaining breast stability through an alternative non-compressive support structure
Solution Approach 2:
The patent introduces an intermediary support structure (breast support apparatus with stabilizer unit) that mediates between the breast and the imaging system, providing stability without direct compressive force, thus resolving the contradiction between image clarity and patient comfort
2Device complexity
If existing fixturing apparatus like bite-sticks are used, then device complexity is reduced, but breast stabilization effectiveness deteriorates
Solution Approach 1:
The patent segments the breast support function into distinct components: a receiver portion integrated with the imaging system and a separable stabilizer unit that can be independently positioned and removed, providing effective stabilization while maintaining operational simplicity
Solution Approach 2:
The patent makes the stabilizer unit adjustable and repositionable, allowing dynamic adaptation to different breast sizes and positions, thereby improving stabilization effectiveness without significantly increasing device complexity
3Measurement precision
If breast motion occurs during imaging, then image clarity deteriorates, but imaging time increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies preliminary action by positioning the stabilizer unit and support structure before the imaging sequence begins, ensuring the breast is firmly stabilized in the correct position prior to image acquisition, thereby preventing motion artifacts without extending imaging time
Data Source
AI summary
A cone beam breast computed tomography system includes a breast stabilization unit for maintaining the position and stability of a breast during imaging.


