Breathable Carrier Belt with Decompression for Image Transfer

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing carrier devices in image-forming systems face challenges in maintaining optimal pressure reduction and breathability, leading to issues with durability, carrying power, and toner image quality due to limitations in the design of carrier belts.

Innovation Solution

A carrier device featuring a circular belt made of breathable nonwoven fabric, hung on rolls with a decompression unit to reduce pressure and maintain a suitable hanging rate and friction coefficient, ensuring effective rotation and toner image transfer.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a carrier belt is used in image-forming devices, then image transfer is enabled, but the belt may disengage from rolls or damage toner images due to insufficient pressure control and durability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecarrier belt reliabilityVSAvoiddisengagement and toner image damage
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by controlling the pressure reduction level in the vacuum chamber and optimizing the hanging rate of the carrier belt on the rolls. By adjusting these parameters, the belt maintains reliable engagement while preventing disengagement and toner image damage during operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses a vacuum chamber with pressure reduction capabilities to control the carrier belt operation. The pneumatic environment enables precise pressure control, which prevents belt disengagement from rolls and protects toner images from damage during the image transfer process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #29Pneumatics and hydraulics

2Force

If pressure reduction is applied to the carrier belt, then carrying power is improved, but breathability and durability may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecarrying powerVSAvoidbreathability and durability
Core Design Contradiction:
ForceVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent optimizes the pressure reduction level within a specific range to maintain sufficient carrying power while preserving belt breathability and durability. By controlling the vacuum degree parameter, the system achieves the right balance between these competing requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies partial pressure reduction rather than complete vacuum, which is sufficient to improve carrying power without excessively compromising breathability and durability. This partial action approach achieves the needed effect while minimizing negative impacts.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Productivity

If the carrier belt rotates at high speed, then productivity is improved, but stability and image quality may deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage transfer speedVSAvoidimage transfer stability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The vacuum chamber provides a controlled pneumatic environment that stabilizes the carrier belt during high-speed rotation. The pressure control mechanism ensures stable operation and consistent image quality even at increased transfer speeds, resolving the trade-off between productivity and stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #29Pneumatics and hydraulics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enhances the durability and carrying power of the carrier belts while preventing accidents like disengagement or toner image damage, ensuring efficient image transfer and fixing processes.

Implementation Method 1

a decompression unit that reduces pressure in an area surrounded by the belt

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure reduction: Depressurisation

Implementation Method 2

a circular belt made of a breathable nonwoven fabric

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectBreathability: Permeation

Data Source

PatentUS9182724B2Carrier device and image-forming device
Publication Date: 2015.11.10 FUJIFILM BUSINESS INNOVATION CORP
  • US9182724B2 patent drawing
  • US9182724B2 patent drawing
  • US9182724B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A carrier device includes: a circular belt made of a breathable nonwoven fabric; plural rolls on which the belt is hung so that the rolls contact a surface of an inner circumference of the belt, that causes the belt to rotate; and a decompression unit that reduces pressure in an area surrounded by the belt.