Coffee Brewing Unit Filling Projection Against Grounds Deposition

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional coffee machine brewing units face issues with electrostatic charging of coffee powder during grinding, leading to dispersion and deposition of particles on the brewing unit, causing hygiene problems and blocking of components due to electrostatic repulsion and moisture accumulation.

Innovation Solution

A brewing unit design featuring a projection above the filling opening with an intermediate space between the projection and the outlet area of the filling device, preventing electrostatic charging of the projection and reducing electrostatic repulsion, ensuring coffee powder falls directly into the brewing chamber without adhering to the projection or side walls, thus minimizing deposits and improving hygiene.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If ground product is filled into the brewing chamber using a conventional filling device, then the brewing chamber can be filled with coffee powder, but electrostatic charging causes powder particles to disperse and deposit on the upper side of the brewing unit

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoffee powder filling quantityVSAvoidelectrostatic dispersion and deposition
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

A conductive element is introduced as an intermediary between the filling device and the brewing chamber. This conductive element acts as a mediator that provides a controlled path for electrostatic charge dissipation, preventing the harmful electrostatic dispersion and deposition of coffee powder particles on the brewing unit surfaces

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The electrical properties of the filling system are changed by introducing a conductive element that alters the electrostatic parameters. This changes the charge distribution and dissipation characteristics, transforming the system from one that accumulates harmful electrostatic charges to one that controls and dissipates them safely

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Productivity

If the brewing unit operates in a warm and damp environment, then coffee brewing can proceed, but moisture accumulation leads to hygienic problems and blockages

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebrewing operation continuityVSAvoidmoisture-induced blockages and hygiene issues
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The conductive element, while primarily designed to manage electrostatic charges, also provides a benefit in the warm and damp environment by facilitating controlled moisture dissipation. The same conductive pathway that manages electrostatic charges also helps prevent moisture accumulation that would otherwise lead to blockages and hygiene problems

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

Solution Approach 2:

The conductive element serves as an intermediary structure that addresses multiple harmful effects simultaneously. It mediates between the electrostatic charges and the brewing environment, and also between the moisture-prone environment and the brewing chamber, preventing both electrostatic and moisture-related problems

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Object-affected harmful factors

If a projection is added above the filling opening to control powder flow, then powder deposition can be reduced, but the projection may become electrostatically charged and repel powder particles

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepowder deposition on brewing unitVSAvoidelectrostatic repulsion from projection
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The conductive element is positioned to interact with the projection and serve as an intermediary for charge management. It provides a controlled pathway for electrostatic charges to dissipate from the projection surface, preventing the projection from accumulating charges that would repel coffee powder particles

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The electrical conductivity parameter of the projection area is changed by introducing the conductive element. This transforms the projection from an insulating surface that accumulates electrostatic charges to a conductive surface that dissipates charges, eliminating the electrostatic repulsion problem while maintaining the powder flow control function

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design effectively reduces the formation and accumulation of coffee powder deposits on the brewing unit, preventing electrostatic attraction and moisture-induced blockages, ensuring efficient filling and brewing while maintaining hygiene.

Implementation Method 1

Due to electrostatic charging of the ground product during the grinding procedure as well as due to other possible interfering effects, in the conventional brewing units

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrostatic charging: Electrostatics

Data Source

PatentUS9955814B2Brewing unit for a coffee machine, and coffee machine
Publication Date: 2018.05.01 JURA ELEKTROAPPARATE AG
  • US9955814B2 patent drawing
  • US9955814B2 patent drawing
  • US9955814B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Within a brewing unit for a coffee machine, a brewing chamber, which is arranged in a pivotable brewing cylinder, can be filled with ground coffee powder by using a filling device. For the purpose of introducing the coffee powder, the brewing chamber has a filling opening. With the aim of avoiding undesired deposits of grounds in the region of the upper side of the brewing unit, and also of improving levels of hygiene, a projection extends in the filling direction outside the brewing chamber, wherein the projection is such that the exit region of the filling device is introduced with the formation of an interspace between the projection and a side wall of the exit region such that the projection substantially fully surrounds the exit opening of the exit region. Coffee powder supplied in the filling device drops from the exit opening of the exit region, directly through a through-opening of the projection and the filling opening, into the brewing chamber without striking against the projection.