Bridge Element for Precision Balances

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Solution Overview

Problem

Precision balances face challenges in measuring a wide range of weights and dimensions with high resolution and precision while being insensitive to torques, as existing monolithic weighing cells with parallel rod constructions are limited by load-bearing capacity and production complexity, and increasing the transmission ratio reduces measurement resolution.

Innovation Solution

A bridge element that distributes weight force onto separate levers, reducing stress on individual lever mechanisms, and uses a compact design with parallel levers to guide the load receptor, eliminating the need for a parallel rod construction and allowing for high-precision weighing over large load ranges by combining forces through a step-down mechanism.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Force

If a stronger magnet system is chosen to extend the measurement range, then the weight capacity is improved, but the cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveweight capacityVSAvoidcost
Core Design Contradiction:
ForceVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The weighing system is divided into multiple independent lever transmissions (first lever transmission and second lever transmission), each handling a portion of the total load. This segmentation allows the use of weaker, more cost-effective magnet systems in each individual transmission while collectively supporting higher weights.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Force

If the transmission ratio of the lever mechanism is increased to extend the measurement range, then the weight capacity is improved, but the resolution of the measurement system decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveweight capacityVSAvoidresolution
Core Design Contradiction:
ForceVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The load is divided into multiple parallel lever transmissions, each with a moderate transmission ratio. This segmentation maintains high resolution in each individual transmission while collectively achieving high weight capacity, avoiding the resolution loss that would result from using a single high-ratio transmission.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Device complexity

If parallel rod construction is used in monolithic weighing cells, then the structure is simplified, but the load-bearing capacity is reduced and torque sensitivity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovestructureVSAvoidload-bearing capacity
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

The single parallel rod construction is segmented into multiple lever transmissions with individual force application points. This segmentation distributes the load across multiple paths, increasing load-bearing capacity and reducing torque sensitivity while maintaining structural simplicity through modular design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Force

If multiple transmissions are implemented to extend the measurement range, then the weight capacity is improved, but the production complexity increases and installation space requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveweight capacityVSAvoidproduction complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ForceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The weighing cell is divided into multiple independent lever transmission modules that can be produced separately and then assembled. This segmentation reduces production complexity by allowing standardized manufacturing of modular components, while the compact arrangement of these modules minimizes installation space requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables precise weighing of various-sized materials with reduced corner sensitivity and torsional moments, allowing for a compact and cost-effective construction that can handle larger loads and accommodate additional components within the balance structure.

Implementation Method 1

force-transmitting levers with which a weight force can be stepped down and/or transmitted to a load cell

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLever: Lever

Implementation Method 2

The principle of electrodynamic force compensation in particular, though not exclusively, should be considered for the conversion of the weight force into an electrically measurable form

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrodynamic force compensation: Lorentz Force

Data Source

PatentUS9188475B2Bridge element
Publication Date: 2015.11.17 WIPOTEC WIEGE UND POSITIONIERSYSTEME GMBH
  • US9188475B2 patent drawing
  • US9188475B2 patent drawing
  • US9188475B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A precision weighing device is provided formed with a balance having a bridge element, which realizes a parallel guidance between a load receptor and base body by means of force-transmitting levers arranged in advantageously inside the bridge's structure. A balance is made insensitive to corner loads with a spaced-apart arrangement of two bridge elements having the features herein.