Bridged Blanket Sleeve for Offset Printing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional blanket sleeves for offset printing machines suffer from inconsistency in compressibility, mechanical weakness, and short useful life due to operator-dependent fabrication processes and ambient condition variability, leading to inconsistent printing quality and increased costs.

Innovation Solution

A bridged blanket sleeve design featuring a single polyurethane blanket layer with microspheres and an intermediate bridge section, allowing for automated production and improved mechanical properties, such as increased wear resistance and reboundability, which extends the sleeve's useful life and reduces production time and costs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If conventional blanket sleeves are made using operator-dependent fabrication processes, then manufacturing flexibility is maintained, but manufacturing precision and consistency of compressibility deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconsistency of compressibilityVSAvoidfabrication process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by controlling the radial thickness of the compressible layer to be within a specific range (0.002 to 0.006 inches) and adjusting the hardness to 20-40 Shore A. By standardizing these parameters and using automated extrusion processes, the blanket sleeve achieves consistent compressibility and mechanical properties without relying on operator skill, thereby resolving the contradiction between manufacturing precision and process complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces manual mechanical fabrication processes with automated extrusion technology. The compressible layer is formed by extruding a polymer material through a die, eliminating the need for manual application and shaping. This substitution of mechanical systems provides precise control over layer thickness and uniformity, improving manufacturing precision while reducing dependence on operator expertise

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Strength

If multiple layers and components are used in blanket sleeve construction, then mechanical strength and durability are improved, but device complexity and manufacturing difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemechanical strengthVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses composite materials by combining a compressible layer (polymer with hardness 20-40 Shore A) and a non-compressible reinforcement layer (polymer with hardness 60-90 Shore D). This composite structure provides both the necessary mechanical strength and durability while maintaining a relatively simple two-layer configuration that can be manufactured using standardized extrusion processes, thus balancing strength requirements with manufacturing simplicity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

3Ease of operation

If natural rubber is used for the blanket layer, then flexibility and compressibility are achieved, but resistance to solvents and wear deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovecompressibilityVSAvoidresistance to solvents and wear
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the material parameter by specifying a polymer material with a hardness range of 20-40 Shore A for the compressible layer. This specific hardness range provides the necessary flexibility and compressibility for effective ink transfer while offering superior resistance to solvents and wear compared to natural rubber. The standardized material specification ensures consistent performance and reliability in resisting degradation from printing solvents

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs composite materials by layering a compressible polymer layer (20-40 Shore A) over a non-compressible reinforcement layer (60-90 Shore D). The reinforcement layer provides enhanced resistance to solvents and wear, while the compressible layer maintains the necessary flexibility for ink transfer. This composite structure resolves the contradiction by combining materials with complementary properties

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

4Productivity

If conventional fabrication methods are used, then production time varies with operator skill, but productivity and consistency deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction speedVSAvoidconsistency of properties
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual fabrication methods with automated extrusion processes. The compressible layer is formed by extruding polymer material through a precision die, and the reinforcement layer is applied using automated coating equipment. This substitution eliminates variability introduced by operator skill levels, ensuring consistent product properties while maintaining high production speeds. The automated process provides uniform thickness and consistent material distribution throughout the blanket sleeve

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent standardizes key manufacturing parameters including the radial thickness of the compressible layer (0.002 to 0.006 inches) and the hardness values (20-40 Shore A for compressible layer, 60-90 Shore D for reinforcement layer). By controlling these parameters within specified ranges and using automated processes, the system achieves both high productivity and consistent manufacturing precision, eliminating the variability associated with manual fabrication

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The bridged blanket sleeve achieves consistent compressibility and enhanced mechanical characteristics, significantly extending its useful life and reducing production time and costs, while maintaining high printing quality and ease of automation.

Implementation Method 1

causing the runny polyurethane precursor material to solidify to form a solid, integrally attached polyurethane blanket layer

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCross-linking: Chemical Bonding

Implementation Method 2

a first pasty polyurethane material is deposited on the outer surface of the inner cylindrical portion... consisting essentially of polyol, a cross-linking agent, and microspheres

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMicrosphere expansion: Porosity

Data Source

PatentEP2254756B1Bridged blanket sleeve/cylinder and method of making same for web offset printing machines
Publication Date: 2015.05.13 ROSSINI NORTH AMERICA
  • EP2254756B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2254756B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2254756B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A method of making a bridged blanket sleeve or bridged blanket mandrel for an offset printing machine or rotary printing machine includes forming an intermediate bridge section between an outermost single blanket layer and an innermost core layer or the outer surface of the mandrel. The intermediate section of the sleeve or mandrel so made can include one or more intermediate bridge layers. A bridged blanket sleeve or a bridged blanket mandrel for an offset printing machine or rotary printing machine includes an intermediate bridge section between an outermost single blanket layer and an innermost core layer or the outer surface of the mandrel. The intermediate section of the sleeve or mandrel can include one or more intermediate bridge layers.