Brightness-Adjustable Illumination Driving System With Segmented Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional brightness-adjustable circuits are not feasible for adjusting the brightness of cold cathode fluorescent lamps or light emitting diodes, as they are designed only for incandescent lamps with pure resistive properties and can lead to malfunction or burnout when applied to these newer light sources.

Innovation Solution

A brightness-adjustable illumination driving system that includes a control unit with a first converter and a brightness-adjustable circuit, separated from the base, which converts input AC voltage to regulated DC voltage and generates brightness adjusting signals to control the magnitude of the output voltage for light-emitting devices, allowing remote control of brightness values for cold cathode fluorescent lamps or light emitting diodes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If conventional brightness-adjustable circuit is used for incandescent lamps, then brightness control is achieved, but the circuit is not compatible with cold cathode fluorescent lamps or light emitting diodes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompatibility with different light sourcesVSAvoidmalfunction or burnout of light-emitting devices
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system is divided into separate functional modules: a control unit containing the brightness-adjustable circuit and a base containing the light-emitting device. This segmentation allows the control unit to be designed specifically for AC-powered devices while the base can be tailored to different light-emitting technologies (CCFL, LED, etc.), achieving both versatility and reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

An isolated converter is introduced as an intermediary component between the control unit and the light-emitting device. This converter receives control signals from the control unit, provides electrical isolation, and generates appropriate driving signals for the specific light-emitting device type, enabling universal compatibility while protecting against malfunctions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If conventional brightness-adjustable circuit is applied to cold cathode fluorescent lamp or light emitting diode, then brightness adjustment is attempted, but the light-emitting device fails to operate normally and may burn out

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebrightness adjustment capabilityVSAvoidnormal operation and safety of light-emitting device
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The isolated converter acts as a protective intermediary that translates generic brightness control signals into device-specific driving signals. It provides electrical isolation to prevent voltage spikes or incompatible waveforms from damaging the light-emitting device while maintaining full brightness control functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The isolated converter dynamically adjusts electrical parameters (voltage, current, frequency) based on the type of light-emitting device connected. This allows the same control unit to safely operate different device types by changing the output parameters to match each device's specific requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Ease of operation

If control unit is integrated with base, then structure is compact, but remote control of brightness is not possible

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveremote control capabilityVSAvoidseparation of control unit and base
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system is segmented into a remote control unit and a separate base unit connected via communication interface. This allows the control unit to be positioned remotely from the light-emitting device while maintaining full control functionality through wired or wireless communication protocols.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables the adjustment of brightness values for cold cathode fluorescent lamps and light emitting diodes by separating the control unit from the base, allowing for remote control and preventing potential malfunctions or burnouts, thus expanding the applicability of brightness control beyond traditional incandescent lamps.

Implementation Method 1

An input AC voltage is converted into a regulated DC voltage by the first converter

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

The second converter is connected with the first converter and the light-emitting device for converting the regulated DC voltage into an output voltage

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic conversion: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 3

The light-emitting device is driven to illuminate by the output voltage

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectroluminescence: Electroluminescence

Data Source

PatentUS8111015B2Brightness-adjustable illumination driving system
Publication Date: 2012.02.07 DELTA ELECTRONICS INC(CN)
  • US8111015B2 patent drawing
  • US8111015B2 patent drawing
  • US8111015B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An illumination driving system includes a control unit and at least one base. The control unit includes a first converter and a brightness-adjustable circuit. An input AC voltage is converted into a regulated DC voltage by the first converter. The brightness-adjustable circuit is connected to the first converter. The base is separated from the control unit for supporting the at least one light-emitting device. The base includes a second converter. The second converter is connected with the first converter and the light-emitting device for converting the regulated DC voltage into an output voltage. The light-emitting device is driven to illuminate by the output voltage. The brightness-adjustable circuit generates a brightness adjusting signal to the first converter. The magnitude of the regulated DC voltage is adjusted according to the brightness adjusting signal, thereby adjusting the brightness value of at least one light-emitting device.