Broadcast Signal Processing Using LCT Packet Segmentation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current digital broadcast systems face challenges in data transmission efficiency, robustness, and flexibility, particularly in handling large amounts of data and providing real-time multimedia content, which is inadequate for modern broadcasting needs.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus for transmitting and receiving broadcast signals that involve generating signaling information, dividing multimedia content into independently encoded or decoded data units, and using packet information to identify and process these units efficiently, allowing for real-time transmission and reception of multimedia content across the same RF signal bandwidth.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If digital broadcast systems transmit large amounts of video/audio data and additional services, then service functionality is improved, but data transmission efficiency deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice functionalityVSAvoiddata transmission efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments data into different types (video data, audio data, additional service data) and transmits them through separate data pipes with different priorities and coding schemes. This allows efficient resource allocation for each data type while maintaining overall system functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes transmission parameters dynamically based on data type and service requirements. Different coding schemes, error correction levels, and prioritization schemes are applied to different data streams, optimizing transmission efficiency for each while maintaining service versatility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Ease of operation

If conventional systems obtain and display multimedia content, then content delivery is achieved, but time consumption is excessive

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontent deliveryVSAvoidtime consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary actions by pre-processing and pre-organizing multimedia content into standardized data structures before transmission. This includes pre-segmenting content, pre-applying error correction codes, and pre-organizing data packets, which significantly reduces processing time at the receiving end.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Adaptability or versatility

If broadcast systems provide HD images and multi-channel audio, then service quality is improved, but network robustness deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice qualityVSAvoidnetwork robustness
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies different error correction strengths and transmission reliability measures to different data pipes based on their specific requirements. Critical data like audio synchronization signals receive stronger error correction, while less critical data uses lighter protection, optimizing overall network robustness while maintaining high service quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS10469189B2Apparatus for transmitting broadcast signals, apparatus for receiving broadcast signals, method for transmitting broadcast signals and method for receiving broadcast signals
Publication Date: 2019.11.05 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US10469189B2 patent drawing
  • US10469189B2 patent drawing
  • US10469189B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A device with one or more processors for processing broadcast signals, the device including a depacketizing processor for extracting one or more delivery objects from one or more Layered Coding Transport (LCT) packets of the broadcast signals based on signaling information including mapping information, wherein the one or more LCT packet are used to transport the one or more delivery objects including service data for one or more broadcast services of the broadcast signals, wherein the one or more delivery object are carried in one or more transport sessions, wherein each LCT packet includes a header having a Transport Object Identifier (TOI) identifying a delivery object being carried in the each LCT packet, wherein the mapping information is used to establish a one-to-one mapping between the TOI and a uniform resource locator (URL) for the delivery object, wherein the one or more LCT packets and the signaling information are transmitted separately, wherein the header of each LCT packet further includes type information indicating whether a type of the delivery object being carried in the each LCT packet is a media segment type or an initialization segment type and a decoding processor for decoding the service data for the broadcast service.