Broadcast Message Processing Using Subband Segmentation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Wireless communication systems face challenges in maintaining older network systems to fully exploit new device capabilities, as they struggle to efficiently manage and update transmission resources to support advanced wireless devices with increased processing power.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of methods and apparatus for processing and generating broadcast messages using subbands and OFDM symbols, including Reed-Solomon coding for error control, to efficiently manage and transmit broadcast messages over wireless channels, optimizing resource allocation and error correction in wireless communication systems.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If wireless communication systems utilize traditional transmission resource management approaches, then system compatibility with older devices is maintained, but the system cannot fully exploit new device capabilities and processing power

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice capability supportVSAvoidtransmission resource management
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the broadcast channel into multiple subbands and divides broadcast messages into different types (system information, paging, random access responses). This segmentation allows the system to selectively allocate resources for different device capabilities and message priorities, enabling newer devices to utilize advanced features while maintaining compatibility with older devices that use traditional resource allocation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Productivity

If wireless systems implement advanced resource allocation for new devices, then device capabilities are fully exploited, but difficulty in maintaining older network systems increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission efficiencyVSAvoidnetwork system maintenance
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a universal resource allocation framework where the same physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) and physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) structures serve both traditional and advanced device requirements. The system can dynamically adjust resource allocation based on message type and device capability, allowing a single network infrastructure to support multiple device generations without requiring separate maintenance paths.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Reliability

If broadcast messages are transmitted using conventional methods, then system simplicity is maintained, but reliability of message transmission deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemessage transmission reliabilityVSAvoiderror correction mechanisms
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies Reed-Solomon forward error correction (FEC) coding to broadcast messages before transmission. This preliminary error correction action ensures that messages can be reliably received even in challenging wireless conditions. The system differentiates between message types, applying appropriate error correction schemes to system information, paging messages, and random access responses, thereby improving overall transmission reliability without uniformly increasing complexity across all communications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS9071414B2Method and apparatus for distinguishing broadcast messages in wireless signals
Publication Date: 2015.06.30 QUALCOMM INC
  • US9071414B2 patent drawing
  • US9071414B2 patent drawing
  • US9071414B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods and apparatus for processing and generating broadcast messages determined by a subband and OFDM symbols of frames in which signals are received. Overhead messages indicating resources used by broadcast messages in a wireless communication system are generated. Signals are received over a wireless system and broadcast messages are determined from the signals as designated by a subband and OFDM symbols of frames of an ultraframe in which signals are received.