Broadcast Signal Transmission via OFDM Data Pipe Segmentation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current digital broadcast systems face challenges in data transmission efficiency, robustness, and network flexibility, particularly in handling large amounts of data and ensuring reliable mobile and indoor reception.

Innovation Solution

The method involves encoding service data into multiple data transmission paths, building signal frames using an OFDM scheme with a modulated preamble, and transmitting these frames to enable efficient data multiplexing and reception across the same RF signal bandwidth, utilizing MIMO systems for improved robustness and flexibility.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If digital broadcast signals include larger amounts of video/audio data and additional data, then service quality is improved, but data transmission efficiency deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveamount of dataVSAvoiddata transmission efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments broadcast data into multiple data pipes (DP0, DP1, DP2, etc.), each carrying different service components (video, audio, EPG, etc.). This segmentation allows parallel transmission of multiple data streams simultaneously, improving overall transmission efficiency while maintaining high data capacity. Each data pipe can be independently modulated and transmitted, resolving the contradiction between large data volume and transmission efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple broadcast services are multiplexed in time domain, then network flexibility is improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork flexibilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a universal data pipe structure that can carry multiple types of broadcast services (terrestrial, mobile, indoor) through the same transmission medium. The data pipe framework is designed to be multi-functional, accommodating different service types without requiring separate transmission systems, thus improving network flexibility while managing system complexity through standardization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements dynamic service mapping where data pipes can be dynamically allocated and configured based on service requirements. The system can adaptively adjust which data pipes carry which services, enabling flexible multiplexing of multiple broadcast services in the time domain while managing complexity through programmable control rather than fixed hardware configurations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Reliability

If MIMO system is used to improve robustness, then reception reliability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereception reliabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines MIMO transmission technology with the data pipe multiplexing framework, merging multiple spatial streams into the existing data pipe structure. By integrating MIMO with the established data pipe architecture rather than implementing it separately, the system improves reception reliability through spatial diversity while managing device complexity through unified processing and shared hardware resources.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS11153049B2Apparatus for transmitting broadcast signals, apparatus for receiving broadcast signals, method for transmitting broadcast signals and method for receiving broadcast signals
Publication Date: 2021.10.19 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US11153049B2 patent drawing
  • US11153049B2 patent drawing
  • US11153049B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method and an apparatus for transmitting broadcast signals thereof are disclosed. The apparatus for transmitting broadcast signals, the apparatus comprises an encoder for encoding service data corresponding to each of a plurality of data transmission path, wherein each of the data transmission path carries at least one service component, a frame builder for building at least one signal frame included in a super frame, wherein each of signal frames includes the encoded service data and the encoded signaling data, a modulator for modulating the at least one signal frame by an OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplex) scheme, wherein each of the modulated signal frame includes a preamble having basic transmission parameters, wherein a length of the preamble is extendable and a transmitter for transmitting the broadcast signals carrying the at least one modulated signal frame.