Broadcast Signal Transmission Using PLP Segmentation and OFDM
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Solution Overview
Problem
Current digital broadcast systems face challenges in data transmission efficiency, robustness, and network flexibility, particularly in handling large amounts of data and ensuring reliable mobile and indoor reception.
Innovation Solution
The development of an apparatus and method for transmitting and receiving broadcast signals using Physical Layer Pipes (PLPs) processed into Base Band frames, encoded with LDPC codes, and modulated using OFDM, with integrated signaling information for synchronization and error correction, allowing for flexible data transmission across the same RF signal bandwidth.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Quantity of substance
If digital broadcast signals transmit large amounts of video/audio data and additional data, then service quality is improved, but data transmission efficiency deteriorates
Solution Approach 1:
The invention segments the broadcast data into multiple PLPs (Physical Layer Pipes) with different priorities and service types. Each PLP can be independently encoded and transmitted, allowing efficient resource allocation. The segmentation enables different data streams (video, audio, additional services) to be organized into separate logical channels that can be optimized individually, resolving the contradiction between transmitting large data volumes and maintaining transmission efficiency.
2Adaptability or versatility
If digital broadcast system provides HD images, multi-channel audio and additional services, then service capability is improved, but robustness of transmission/reception networks deteriorates
Solution Approach 1:
The invention applies local quality by assigning different error correction codes and modulation schemes to different PLPs based on their specific service requirements. Critical services like audio and video get stronger error protection, while less critical additional services use lighter protection. This localized optimization maintains robustness for essential services while enabling diverse service capabilities, resolving the contradiction between service versatility and network robustness.
3Adaptability or versatility
If digital broadcast system considers mobile reception equipment, then reception flexibility is improved, but data transmission efficiency deteriorates
Solution Approach 1:
The invention implements dynamics by enabling the receiver to dynamically select and decode only the PLPs relevant to the desired service. Mobile reception equipment can flexibly adapt to different service types (mobile TV, data services, audio) by selectively processing appropriate PLPs. This dynamic selection capability provides reception flexibility while maintaining transmission efficiency, as the system does not need to transmit redundant data for all possible service types simultaneously.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
This approach enhances data transmission efficiency, improves robustness, and enables reliable broadcast signal reception even with mobile equipment or in indoor environments by processing data according to service characteristics and using MIMO systems.
Implementation Method 1
modulating data in the built signal frame by OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) method and transmitting the broadcast signals having the modulated data
Implementation Method 2
MIMO (Multi Input Multi Output) encoding the mapped data
Data Source
AI summary
The present invention provides a method of transmitting broadcast signals. The method includes, processing input streams into BB (Base Band) frames of PLPs (Physical Layer Pipes); encoding data of the PLPs; building at least one signal frame by mapping the encoded data of the PLPs; and modulating data in the built signal frame by OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) method and transmitting the broadcast signals having the modulated data, wherein the signal frame includes PLS (Physical Layer Signaling) data having signaling information for the data of the PLPs.


