Broadcast Receiver Digital Signal Multiplexing Single Cable

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing broadcast receiver systems face challenges with high costs and space requirements due to the use of multiple signal cables for broadcast signals with overlapping frequency bands, and polarization division multiplexing complicates system design while making signals susceptible to external interference.

Innovation Solution

A broadcast receiver system that uses a single signal cable to distribute broadcast signals with different polarizations by converting analog signals into digital signals and multiplexing them, eliminating the need for frequency conversion and reducing interference susceptibility.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If multiple signal cables are used for broadcast signals with overlapping frequency bands, then signal distribution is achieved, but cost and space requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal distributionVSAvoidsignal cable quantity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple broadcast signals with different polarizations into a single signal cable by converting them to digital format and multiplexing. The digital signal processing unit receives multiple analog signals, converts them to digital, and outputs them through a single cable, eliminating the need for separate cables for each signal.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameter domain from analog to digital signals. By converting analog broadcast signals to digital format, the system enables efficient multiplexing and transmission over a single cable, reducing both cost and space requirements while maintaining signal integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Productivity

If polarization division multiplexing is used, then frequency band utilization is improved, but system design complexity increases due to image signals and interference

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefrequency band utilizationVSAvoidsystem design complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces complex analog signal processing mechanisms with digital signal processing. Instead of using mechanical or analog methods to handle polarization division multiplexing, image signal separation, and interference rejection, the system uses digital conversion and processing, which simplifies the overall design while maintaining high frequency band utilization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Quantity of substance

If frequency division multiplexing is applied to broadcast signals, then single cable distribution is achieved, but signals become susceptible to external interference

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal cable quantityVSAvoidexternal interference susceptibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses digital signal processing which is more robust against interference. Digital signals can be regenerated and error-corrected, making them less susceptible to external interference compared to analog frequency division multiplexed signals. The system converts analog signals to digital format, processes them through digital signal processing units, and transmits them over a single cable with improved interference resistance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Data Source

PatentEP3503414B1Broadcast receiver
Publication Date: 2020.04.15 FUNAI ELECTRIC CO LTD
  • EP3503414B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3503414B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3503414B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A broadcast receiver comprising: a first acquisition component (233, 234) configured to acquire first and second digital signals (1, 2) generated based on a broadcast signal received by a receiving antenna; a first converter (161) configured to convert the first digital signal (1) into a first analog signal; a second converter (162) configured to convert the second digital signal (2) into a second analog signal; and a tuner (230) configured to select at least one broadcast signal based on at least one of the first and second analog signals converted by the first and second converters. The first analog signal is a broadcast signal with a specific wave polarization. The second analog signal is a broadcast signal whose wave polarization is different from the specific wave polarization.