Digital Broadcasting System Mobile Service RS Frame Segmentation

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Solution Overview

Problem

The Vestigial Sideband (VSB) transmission mode used in digital broadcasting in North America and Korea is prone to performance deterioration in poor channel environments, especially when using portable or mobile receivers, and lacks effective resistance to channel changes and noise.

Innovation Solution

A digital broadcasting system and data processing method that includes a baseband processor, management processor, and presentation processor to receive and process broadcast signals, configuring RS frames with mobile service data and notification messages, using signaling information to access and process notification messages, and activating a notification channel for emergency alerts and schedule updates.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If VSB transmission mode is used for digital broadcasting, then the system can maintain compatibility with existing standards, but receiving performance deteriorates in poor channel environments and mobile scenarios

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereceiving performanceVSAvoidchannel changes and noise resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the broadcast signal into multiple frames with different structures. Notification frames are inserted periodically between regular service frames, creating a segmented transmission structure that allows robust notification delivery without disrupting the main VSB broadcast service. This segmentation enables the system to maintain standard compatibility while adding resilience to channel changes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements preliminary action by pre-configuring notification frames with redundant signaling information and error correction codes before transmission. The notification messages are prepared in advance with multiple copies and checksums, ensuring that even if channel conditions deteriorate, the notification can still be reliably received and processed by mobile devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Adaptability or versatility

If notification frames are inserted in broadcast signals, then emergency alerts and schedule updates can be transmitted, but the complexity of signal processing increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenotification capabilityVSAvoidsignal processing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts notification functionality into separate, dedicated frames that are distinct from regular service frames. By taking out the notification function and placing it in isolated frames with standardized structures, the system enables targeted processing - receivers can quickly identify and extract notification messages without having to fully decode entire broadcast streams, thereby reducing overall processing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies local quality by giving notification frames specialized structures optimized for their specific purpose. These frames contain condensed, standardized notification data with built-in identification fields and error checking, allowing receivers to process only the relevant notification portions efficiently. This localized optimization reduces the complexity burden on the overall system while maintaining high notification delivery capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Stability of the object's composition

If mobile service data is transmitted using VSB mode, then broadcast compatibility is maintained, but the resistance to channel changes and noise is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebroadcast compatibilityVSAvoidnoise resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the strengths of traditional VSB broadcasting with modern robust notification frameworks. By combining the familiar VSB modulation scheme (maintaining compatibility) with enhanced notification frames that include redundant coding and error correction (improving reliability), the system achieves both broadcast compatibility and improved noise resistance for mobile scenarios.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS10084568B2Digital broadcasting system and data processing method
Publication Date: 2018.09.25 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US10084568B2 patent drawing
  • US10084568B2 patent drawing
  • US10084568B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A digital broadcasting system is provided. The system includes an RS (Reed-Solomon) encoder configured to encode mobile service data for FEC (Forward Error Correction) to build RS frames including the mobile service data and a signaling information table, a signaling encoder configured to encode signaling information including fast information channel (FIC) data and transmission parameter channel (TPC) data, a group formatter configured to form data groups, wherein at least one of the data groups includes encoded mobile service data, known data sequences, the FIC data and the TPC data, and a transmission unit configured to transmit the broadcast signal including a parade of the data groups.