Browser Verification Image for Phishing Prevention

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Solution Overview

Problem

Users often find it difficult to differentiate between authentic and spoofed webpages, leading to potential phishing attacks where malicious sites trick users into providing account information.

Innovation Solution

A system that verifies the authenticity of a webpage using a certificate, generates a form window with a verification image, and allows users to enter credentials only if the image is recognized, thereby preventing unauthorized access.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a certificate verification system is implemented to distinguish authentic webpages from spoofed pages, then user account security is improved, but the complexity of the system increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser account securityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs certificate verification in advance before allowing users to enter credentials. The client device checks the certificate authenticity and generates a verification image beforehand, so users can confirm they are on the legitimate site before inputting sensitive information. This preliminary security check prevents phishing attacks without requiring complex real-time monitoring during the login process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

A verification image acts as an intermediary between the certificate verification system and the user. Instead of directly displaying complex certificate details or security indicators, the system translates verification results into a simple, recognizable image that users can easily interpret. This intermediary element bridges the gap between technical security mechanisms and user comprehension, maintaining security while preserving ease of use.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Object-affected harmful factors

If a verification image is displayed to help users identify authentic webpages, then phishing attack prevention is improved, but the difficulty of detecting and measuring authenticity increases for users

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvephishing attack preventionVSAvoidauthenticity detection difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The system creates a simplified visual copy or representation of the certificate verification status in the form of a verification image. Instead of requiring users to interpret complex certificate data, the system generates an easily recognizable image that copies the essential authenticity information in a user-friendly format. This allows users to quickly identify legitimate sites without needing to understand cryptographic certificate details.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Reliability

If the form window is generated only after certificate verification, then credential security is improved, but the time required for the login process increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecredential securityVSAvoidlogin process time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The certificate verification process is initiated immediately when the webpage loads, before the user attempts to enter credentials. The system performs the security check in advance and prepares the verification image ahead of time, so that when the user needs to login, the security verification is already complete. This eliminates sequential delays and allows the login process to proceed smoothly once verification is done.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The certificate verification process is merged with the webpage loading process itself. Instead of treating verification as a separate step that adds time to the login flow, the system combines security verification with the natural webpage initialization sequence. The verification occurs in parallel with other webpage setup tasks, so the overall time added to the user experience is minimal.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS9781132B2Fraud prevention
Publication Date: 2017.10.03 VERIZON PATENT & LICENSING INC
  • US9781132B2 patent drawing
  • US9781132B2 patent drawing
  • US9781132B2 patent drawing

AI summary

As provided herein, a user of a client device may navigate to a webpage using a browser. A browser window, populated with a verification image and/or details about the webpage, is generated and presented to the user. The verification image and/or details about the webpage differentiate a browser window generated by the browser, from the webpage, from a browser window generated by a malicious user. The browser window comprises a login box into which credentials for logging into the user account may be entered. Responsive to the user entering correct credentials into the login box and selecting a submit option based upon recognition of the verification image, the browser window may be submitted to a server and the user may be presented with a window comprising access to the user account.