Removable Brush Head Axial Retention via Locking Collar

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing personal grooming devices with removable brush heads face issues of the movable portion becoming dislodged due to misalignment or excessive axial force during installation, as they rely solely on locking snap elements for axial retention.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a locking collar that is slidably couplable to the stationary portion, allowing the movable portion to rotate while axially retaining it, and using a pin-and-slot interface for easy attachment and detachment, reducing the reliance on depending legs for axial retention.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If locking snap elements are used to retain the movable portion, then the movable portion can be held axially under normal conditions, but the movable portion may become dislodged during installation or if excessive axial force is applied

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaxial retention of movable portionVSAvoidinstallation process
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The retention function is segmented into two independent mechanisms: locking snap elements for normal operation and a pin-and-slot interface for installation and excessive force conditions. This segmentation allows each mechanism to specialize in its optimal function without compromising the other.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The pin-and-slot interface acts as a pre-positioned protective mechanism that engages before excessive force can damage the locking snap elements. During installation, the pin guides alignment and the slot accommodates positional variations, cushioning against misalignment forces before they reach the locking snap elements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

2Reliability

If depending legs with locking snap elements are used, then axial retention is achieved, but the structure becomes complex and alignment-sensitive

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaxial retention of movable portionVSAvoidbrush head structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The pin-and-slot interface merges multiple functions into a single structural element: it provides axial retention during installation, guides alignment between stationary and movable portions, and protects the locking snap elements from excessive force. This consolidation reduces the number of separate components needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The pin-and-slot interface serves multiple functions simultaneously: it acts as a mechanical stop for axial retention, a alignment guide during assembly, and a protective element for the locking snap elements. This multi-functionality eliminates the need for separate dedicated components for each function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Stability of the object's composition

If the movable portion is tightly retained, then stability is improved, but the ability to rotate and oscillate freely is restricted

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaxial stability of movable portionVSAvoidrotary and oscillatory motion
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The constraints on the movable portion are segmented into two independent systems: the pin-and-slot interface that constrains axial movement while allowing rotation, and the locking snap elements that maintain radial positioning. This segmentation enables axial stability without restricting rotary and oscillatory motion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The slot acts as an intermediary element that mediates between the pin and the movable portion. It allows the pin to maintain axial contact and stability while permitting the movable portion to rotate and oscillate freely within the slot's geometric constraints.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS11672328B2Brush head for a personal grooming device
Publication Date: 2023.06.13 ORALIC SUPPLIES INC
  • US11672328B2 patent drawing
  • US11672328B2 patent drawing
  • US11672328B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A removable brush head for a personal groom device, the removable brush head having a stationary portion, wherein the stationary portion is annular and includes a plurality of outwardly-extending brush bristles. The removable brush head also includes a movable portion positioned within the stationary portion, wherein the movable portion is configured to at least partially rotate relative to the stationary portion, and further wherein the movable portion includes a plurality of outwardly-extending brush bristles. Additionally, the removable brush head includes a locking collar, wherein the locking collar is slidably couplable to the stationary portion so as to axially retain the movable portion within the stationary portion while allowing the movable portion to at least partially rotate relative to the stationary portion.