Brush Tuft Manufacturing via Pre-tuft Segmentation

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for manufacturing complex tufts in brushes often result in filament mixing, diminishing product quality and aesthetics, as filaments from one tuft element can slide into the wrong holder during the manufacturing process.

Innovation Solution

A method involving the formation of pre-tufts with fixedly connected filament ends, followed by the precise connection of these pre-tufts with additional tuft elements to create a final tuft, which is then attached to a brush body using overmolding, ensuring distinct tuft elements remain separate and securely attached.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If individual pre-tufts are moved together into a single holder via feeding channels, then complex tuft structures can be manufactured, but filaments from different tuft elements may mix and slide into wrong holders, diminishing product quality and aesthetics

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomplex tuft structureVSAvoidfilament separation
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The tuft elements are divided into separate groups, with each group having its own dedicated feeding channel leading to a specific holder position. This segmentation prevents filaments from different tuft elements from mixing during the manufacturing process, while still allowing complex multi-element tuft structures to be created.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Separate feeding channels act as intermediaries between the filament supply and the holders, guiding each tuft element's filaments along distinct paths to their designated positions. This intermediary structure ensures precise filament routing and prevents mixing of different tuft elements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Strength

If heat is applied to fuse filament ends, then tuft elements can be securely connected, but filament types may mix during the feeding process before fusion

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetuft connectionVSAvoidfilament type separation
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The feeding channels are designed to guide and separate filaments before they reach the holders and before the heat fusion process occurs. This preliminary separation action ensures that filaments of different types remain distinct throughout the manufacturing process, preventing mixing that would compromise tuft quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The manufacturing system is segmented into distinct feeding paths for different tuft elements, with each path leading to a specific holder position. This segmentation maintains filament type separation throughout the process, allowing heat fusion to occur only on correctly positioned, non-mixed filaments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enhances the quality and aesthetics of the brush by maintaining the separation of tuft elements, preventing filament mixing and ensuring a secure attachment to the brush body, thereby improving brushing performance and appearance.

Implementation Method 1

heat is applied to the first ends of the first filaments so that the first ends at least partially melt and a connected first end is formed

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMelting: Melting

Implementation Method 2

heat is applied to the connected first end of the first pre-tuft and the first end of the at least second tuft element so that they at least partially melt and a connected end is formed

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMelting: Melting

Data Source

PatentUS11197540B2Method of making a brush and brush
Publication Date: 2021.12.14 PROCTER & GAMBLE CO
  • US11197540B2 patent drawing
  • US11197540B2 patent drawing
  • US11197540B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of making a brush includes providing a plurality of first filaments, each having a first end and a second end; bringing the plurality of first filaments into a first predetermined shape such that the first ends are arranged side by side on a common contour; fixedly connecting the first ends so that a first pre-tuft having the first predetermined shape and a connected first end is formed; bringing a second tuft element having a first end and a second end together with the first pre-tuft into a second predetermined shape such that the first end of the second tuft element and the connected first end of the first pre-tuft are arranged side by side on a common contour; fixedly connecting the connected first end of the first pre-tuft and the first end of the at least second tuft element so that a final tuft having the second predetermined shape and a connected end is formed; and attaching the final tuft to a brush body by overmolding the final tuft's connected end with a plastic material.