BTLE Access Control Dynamic Rate Switching

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Solution Overview

Problem

Access control systems using Bluetooth Low Energy (BTLE) face a trade-off between lock opening speed and battery life, as slowing down communication rates to conserve energy increases the time required to connect, affecting user satisfaction and battery longevity.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a sensor-driven method to dynamically change the BTLE communication rate from a slow to a faster rate upon detection of a person, and reverting to the slow rate after a predefined period or unlock event, optimizing power consumption and performance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Duration of action of stationary object

If the BTLE communication rate is slowed down to conserve energy, then battery life is extended, but the lock opening speed decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebattery lifeVSAvoidlock opening speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of stationary objectVSSpeed

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the BTLE communication rate adjustable rather than fixed. The access control device dynamically switches between a first communication rate (slower) and a second communication rate (faster) based on environmental conditions detected by sensors. This allows the system to optimize between battery life and lock opening speed according to real-time conditions, resolving the contradiction between extended battery life and maintained opening speed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the communication rate parameter based on sensor input. When sensors detect specific conditions (such as presence of users or environmental factors), the system transitions from the first communication rate to the second communication rate. This parameter adjustment allows the system to achieve faster lock opening when needed while maintaining energy efficiency during normal operation, thereby resolving the trade-off between battery life and opening speed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Productivity

If the communication rate is increased to improve lock opening speed, then user satisfaction increases, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelock opening speedVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts the communication rate based on sensor-detected conditions. Rather than operating at a constant high rate that would consume excessive energy, the access control device switches to a faster second communication rate only when sensors indicate appropriate conditions (such as user presence). This dynamic adjustment maintains high productivity when needed while minimizing energy consumption during other periods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements periodic monitoring of environmental conditions through sensors, with communication rate adjustments occurring in response to these periodic assessments. The system alternates between different communication rates based on periodic sensor input, achieving high speed performance during relevant periods while conserving energy during other periods, thus resolving the contradiction between productivity and energy use.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Data Source

PatentUS11935343B2Access control system with sensor
Publication Date: 2024.03.19 HONEYWELL INTERNATIONAL INC
  • US11935343B2 patent drawing
  • US11935343B2 patent drawing
  • US11935343B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of changing a rate of advertising for at least one of a multiple of access controls, including transmitting advertisements from an access control at a nominal rate and changing the nominal rate in response to detection by a sensor.