Bucket Compound Back Section Basin Profile

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing bucket designs for loading machines are inefficient in capturing and transporting loose materials due to variations in material type and operating conditions, leading to unpredictable interactions and reduced cycle efficiency.

Innovation Solution

A bucket design featuring a compound back section with a segmental profile that forms a basin shape, allowing for improved material distribution and nesting with the linkage, enabling efficient filling and reduced strain on machine components.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If a conventional bucket design is used, then the bucket can capture and transport material, but the filling efficiency is reduced and cycle time increases due to unpredictable material interactions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefilling efficiencyVSAvoidcycle time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The bucket back section employs a compound curved profile with a first curved portion and a second curved portion that are tangent to each other, creating a smooth continuous curve. This curvature design optimizes material flow paths and distribution within the bucket, enhancing filling efficiency by reducing material stagnation and improving flow characteristics during the loading cycle

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

2Productivity

If the bucket geometry is changed to improve material distribution, then filling efficiency improves, but the complexity of the bucket design increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvematerial distributionVSAvoidbucket geometry complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The bucket back section is divided into distinct functional zones: a first curved portion and a second curved portion that are tangent to each other. This segmentation allows each portion to perform a specific function in material distribution while maintaining overall design simplicity through the tangent connection that ensures smooth transitions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different portions of the bucket back section have different curvature characteristics optimized for their specific locations. The first curved portion and second curved portion have different radii and orientations, with each locally optimized to guide material flow in its specific region while contributing to the overall material distribution objective

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Productivity

If the bucket is designed for better material flow, then productivity increases, but strain on machine components such as tires increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveproductivityVSAvoidtire wear
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The compound curved profile of the bucket back section creates optimized material flow paths that reduce abrupt changes in material direction and velocity. This smooths the loading process and reduces impact forces transmitted to the machine components, thereby reducing tire wear while maintaining high productivity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enhances filling efficiency, reduces tire wear, and improves machine stability by allowing better material flow and distribution within the bucket, resulting in increased productivity and reduced labor intensity.

Implementation Method 1

The segmental profile forms a basin shape, to distribute material within the compound back section

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravity: Gravitation

Data Source

PatentUS10465359B2Implement system with nesting bucket and implement system operating method
Publication Date: 2019.11.05 CATERPILLAR INC
  • US10465359B2 patent drawing
  • US10465359B2 patent drawing
  • US10465359B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An implement system includes a linkage and a bucket coupled with the linkage and movable between a dump position and a racked position. The bucket has a compound back section that forms a profile having a basin shape to assist in distributing material within the back section when the bucket is curled, and nesting the bucket close to the linkage. Related methodology is disclosed.