Buffered Memory Interface for Wide DRAM Links in Compact Modules

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current memory systems face challenges in achieving higher capacity and speed while reducing manufacturing costs, particularly in DRAM memory, where the physical layout and socket interfaces consume space, slow down communication, and increase costs.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a buffer interface that operates between a host interface and memory devices, redistributing data connections to create a slower but wider data pathway, allowing for direct connections between memory devices and substrates, thereby reducing physical size, improving speed, and lowering costs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Speed

If memory devices use traditional socket interfaces and physical layouts, then ease of manufacture and component standardization are improved, but communication speed decreases and physical footprint increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication speedVSAvoidphysical footprint
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the interface logic from traditional socket-based memory modules and integrates it directly into the memory device itself. The memory device includes built-in interface circuitry that communicates directly with the host system, eliminating the need for separate socket interfaces and reducing physical footprint while improving communication speed through direct connections.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from traditional two-dimensional planar layouts to three-dimensional stacked memory architectures. Multiple memory dies are stacked vertically and interconnected through through-silicon vias (TSVs), enabling higher capacity and improved speed while reducing the physical footprint by utilizing the vertical dimension.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Productivity

If memory systems use wider data pathways operating at slower rates, then manufacturing costs are reduced and physical size is minimized, but data throughput must be maintained

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata throughputVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic interface configurations that can adapt between different data widths and clock rates. The memory device includes reconfigurable interface circuitry that can operate in multiple modes (e.g., 64-bit at high speed or 128-bit at lower speed), allowing optimization for cost-effective manufacturing while maintaining required data throughput through flexible operational parameters.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS12253943B2Memory device interface and method
Publication Date: 2025.03.18 LODESTAR LICENSING GROUP LLC
  • US12253943B2 patent drawing
  • US12253943B2 patent drawing
  • US12253943B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Apparatus and methods are described, including memory devices and systems. Memory devices, systems and methods may include a buffer interface to translate high speed data interactions on a host interface side into slower, wider data interactions on a DRAM interface side. The slower, and wider DRAM interface may be configured to substantially match the capacity of the narrower, higher speed host interface. In some cases, the buffer interface may be configured to provide multiple sub-channel interfaces each coupled to one or more regions within the memory structure and configured to facilitate data recovery in the event of a failure of some portion of the memory structure. Selected memory devices, systems and methods may include an individual DRAM die, or one or more stacks of DRAM dies coupled to a buffer die.