System and method for building climate control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional building heating control systems waste energy due to lack of systematic adjustment and feedback in outdoor reset curves, leading to unnecessary costs and greenhouse gas emissions in multi-residential buildings without suite-level temperature control.

Innovation Solution

A climate control system that includes a first loop for heating medium circulation, a boiler, a second loop for environmental control, a controller, an energy optimizer connected to an energy meter, and an outdoor sensor to dynamically adjust the heating medium temperature setpoint based on energy consumption data and outdoor temperature, ensuring efficient energy use.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of energy

If outdoor reset curve is used for heating control, then building temperature control is achieved, but energy waste occurs due to lack of systematic adjustment and feedback

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy wasteVSAvoidsystematic adjustment capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where energy consumption data from the energy meter is continuously monitored and fed back to the energy optimizer. The energy optimizer then adjusts the outdoor reset curve parameters based on this feedback to minimize energy consumption while maintaining comfort. This closed-loop control system enables systematic adjustment of heating parameters based on actual energy usage patterns.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The outdoor reset curve is transformed from a static, manually configured parameter set into a dynamic, automatically adjusting system. The energy optimizer continuously modifies the reset curve parameters in response to changing energy consumption data and outdoor temperature conditions, enabling the system to adapt optimally to varying operational conditions throughout the heating season.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Ease of manufacture

If conventional heating control is used, then simple control logic is maintained, but unnecessary costs and emissions result

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol system simplicityVSAvoidgreenhouse gas emissions
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The heating control system performs self-optimization through the energy optimizer, which automatically adjusts the outdoor reset curve parameters using energy consumption data from the energy meter. This eliminates the need for manual commissioning adjustments and systematic reviews by technicians, enabling the system to self-correct and self-optimize its performance throughout the heating season, thereby reducing emissions without increasing operational complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces manual mechanical adjustment of heating parameters with an automated electronic optimization system. The energy optimizer uses computational algorithms to process energy meter data and automatically adjust control parameters, substituting the manual technician review and adjustment process with an automated electronic system that continuously optimizes performance and reduces emissions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Ease of operation

If outdoor reset curve parameters are manually set, then initial configuration is simple, but parameters are rarely reviewed and optimized

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinitial configuration simplicityVSAvoidparameter review time
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The energy optimizer enables continuous optimization of the outdoor reset curve parameters throughout the heating season, replacing the traditional approach where parameters were set once during commissioning and rarely reviewed. The system continuously monitors energy consumption data and automatically adjusts parameters in real-time, ensuring optimal performance without requiring periodic manual interventions or technician reviews.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system optimizes energy consumption by maintaining a predetermined threshold of energy difference, reducing waste and emissions, and providing a more comfortable indoor environment while offering significant energy savings and resource conservation.

Implementation Method 1

a boiler disposed in the first loop. The boiler is for providing heat to the heating medium

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat transfer: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 2

a second loop in thermal communication with the first loop, wherein the second loop circulates the heating medium for controlling a climate of the environment

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConvection: Convection

Implementation Method 3

a second loop in thermal communication with the first loop

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Data Source

PatentUS10599167B2System and method for building climate control
Publication Date: 2020.03.24 WATERSHED TECH INC
  • US10599167B2 patent drawing
  • US10599167B2 patent drawing
  • US10599167B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system and method for climate control of an environment in a building are provided. The system includes a first loop and second loop for circulating a heating medium. The system also includes a boiler, an energy optimizer and a controller. The method involves circulating a heating medium, providing heat to the heating medium, and controlling the boiler based on various inputs.