Building Control Time-Out Configuration for Communication Delays

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Solution Overview

Problem

Building control systems face communication delays that lead to resource allocation issues and incomplete data retrieval due to timed-out messages, despite the use of time-out procedures to manage delayed responses.

Innovation Solution

Customizable time-out values are configured for each building control system device based on test response times, allowing for extended or shortened time-outs depending on typical communication durations, thereby optimizing resource management and data retrieval efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a fixed time-out value is used for all building control system devices, then the system implementation is simple, but communication delays cause resource allocation issues and incomplete data retrieval

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata retrieval completenessVSAvoidtime-out configuration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by configuring device-specific time-out values tailored to each building control system device's communication characteristics. Instead of using a uniform time-out value across all devices, the system establishes individual time-out parameters based on each device's response behavior, thereby improving data retrieval reliability without excessive complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements preliminary action by measuring and establishing time-out values during system initialization or commissioning phases. Test messages are sent to each device to determine appropriate time-out values before normal operation begins, allowing the system to be prepared with optimized parameters without adding complexity during runtime.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Productivity

If time-out procedures are implemented to manage delayed responses, then resource management is improved, but communication errors still cause incomplete data retrieval

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource management efficiencyVSAvoiddata retrieval completeness
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by dynamically adjusting time-out values based on measured communication characteristics of each device. The system modifies the time-out parameter to match actual device response times, ensuring that resource management is efficient while data retrieval remains complete even in the presence of communication delays or errors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Ease of operation

If standardized time-out values are used across all devices, then system configuration is simplified, but communication delays lead to resource allocation issues

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem configuration easeVSAvoidresource allocation efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements preliminary action by automatically measuring communication characteristics and establishing device-specific time-out values during system setup. This preliminary characterization allows the system to achieve optimized resource allocation without requiring manual configuration complexity, as the time-out parameters are determined through automated testing procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS7956719B2Building control system communication system timing measurement arrangement and method
Publication Date: 2011.06.07 SIEMENS CORP
  • US7956719B2 patent drawing
  • US7956719B2 patent drawing
  • US7956719B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An arrangement for handling communication messages in a building control system includes a communication circuit and a control device. The communication circuit is operable to provide a first message on a communication network to a remote building control system device and to receive a responsive message generated by a remote building control system device responsive to the first message. The communication circuit is further operable to perform a first operation if the responsive message is received within a first time-out period and to perform a second operation if the responsive message is received after a first time-out period has expired. The control device is operable to generate a plurality of different time-out period values corresponding to a plurality of building control system devices and to provide information identifying the plurality of different time-out period values and their corresponding building control system devices to the communication circuit.