Building Data Recorder for Forensic Damage Analysis

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods lack the ability to accurately assess and record the conditions leading to damage or destruction of buildings, such as houses, during events like hurricanes or earthquakes, which hinders forensic analysis and insurance claims processing.

Innovation Solution

A data recorder is installed in buildings to collect and record various environmental conditions like wind speed, temperature, humidity, and motion, allowing for forensic analysis of damage mechanisms and future risk assessment.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a data recorder is installed in a house to measure and record conditions and events, then the ability to analyze damage events and assess future risks is improved, but the device complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedamage analysis accuracyVSAvoidrecorder system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The data recorder is designed to perform multiple functions: recording environmental conditions (temperature, humidity, wind speed), detecting motion events, and storing data for later analysis. This multi-functionality allows a single device to provide comprehensive damage analysis capabilities without requiring multiple separate systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The recorder continuously monitors and stores environmental data before damage events occur. This preliminary data collection enables forensic analysis after damage happens, allowing investigators to understand the conditions leading up to and during the damage event without needing to be present at the time of occurrence.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Loss of information

If multiple sensors are deployed to capture detailed environmental data, then the information quality for forensic analysis is improved, but the loss of time for data collection and processing increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenvironmental condition data completenessVSAvoiddata collection duration
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The recorder operates continuously, collecting environmental data at regular intervals without interruption. This continuous monitoring ensures that no critical events or condition changes are missed, providing a complete temporal record of the environment leading up to and during damage events.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses an automated data recording and storage mechanism that acts as an intermediary between the environmental conditions and the human analysts. The recorder captures, stores, and preserves data objectively, eliminating the need for manual observation and reducing the time analysts need to spend collecting information.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If the recorder monitors conditions continuously to detect trends like increasing wind speed or humidity, then the ability to predict future damage risks is improved, but the use of energy increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefuture risk prediction accuracyVSAvoidrecorder energy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The recorder collects more data than immediately necessary by continuously monitoring all environmental parameters. This excessive data collection ensures that no potential risk indicators are missed, allowing for robust trend analysis and predictive capabilities even if some data points are not ultimately used in the final assessment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS8730039B1Systems and methods for recording and using information about conditions present in a house or other location
Publication Date: 2014.05.20 UNITED SERVICES AUTOMOBILE ASSOCIATION (USAA)
  • US8730039B1 patent drawing
  • US8730039B1 patent drawing
  • US8730039B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A data recorder may be installed in a house or other type of building in order to record conditions present at the building. The data recorded may be analyzed in order to forensically assess conditions that have led to damage or destruction of the building, or to prospectively forecast the possibility of future damage or destruction. A decision may be made based on analysis of the data, and an action may be taken based on the decision. Examples of data that may be recorded include temperature, wind speed, humidity, or any other information. Examples of decisions that may be made include insurance claim decisions, underwriting decisions, reinsurance decisions, alert decisions, or any other types of decisions.