Building Event Response System Using Decision Tree Segmentation
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing building monitoring systems lack the intelligence and efficiency to properly detect and respond to various events in a timely and safe manner, potentially leading to unpredictable property damage and casualties due to inadequate event monitoring and processing.
Innovation Solution
A building event response processing method and system that utilizes a decision tree model to assess and respond to events based on feature attributes, integrating data from sensors like imaging, acoustic, and presence sensors, with tiered response processing to ensure appropriate and timely actions, such as notification and evacuation guidance.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Reliability
If a building monitoring system uses multiple sensors and comprehensive event detection, then the ability to detect events is improved, but the complexity of the system increases
Solution Approach 1:
The system segments event response into multiple levels (first-level response and second-level response) based on event severity and characteristics. Different sensors and processing modules are activated selectively according to the event type, avoiding the need for all sensors to operate simultaneously and reducing overall system complexity while maintaining comprehensive detection capability.
Solution Approach 2:
The monitoring system dynamically adjusts its response strategy based on real-time event characteristics and predefined rules. The system transitions between different response levels and activates different sensor modules adaptively, allowing the system to maintain high detection reliability while reducing complexity during normal operation.
2Reliability
If the system performs comprehensive event processing and response, then the safety and reliability of building monitoring is improved, but the time required for event processing increases
Solution Approach 1:
The event processing is segmented into hierarchical levels: first-level response for immediate actions (such as local alarms or notifications) and second-level response for comprehensive actions (such as evacuation procedures). This segmentation allows the system to process events quickly by implementing only the necessary response level, reducing processing time while maintaining safety.
Solution Approach 2:
The system pre-defines response strategies and processing flows for different event types before events occur. When an event is detected, the system retrieves and executes the pre-planned response protocol, avoiding time-consuming real-time decision-making while ensuring safe and appropriate responses.
3Adaptability or versatility
If the system implements multi-level response processing, then the adaptability to different event types is improved, but the device complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
The response processing system is segmented into distinct levels (first-level and second-level responses) with clearly defined functions and activation conditions. Each level handles specific types of events or severity levels, making the system adaptable to different event types while keeping the complexity of each individual level manageable through modular design.
Data Source
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AI summary
The present invention discloses a building event response processing method, a building event response processing system and a storage medium. The building event response processing method comprises steps of: acquiring a current event occurring in a building area; and performing a rating response processing for the event according to a decision tree model, wherein the decision tree model is built by setting respective pre-set rating response processing for each event based on at least feature attributes of the events, and the rating response processing comprises at least a first-level response processing for the event. The present invention can efficiently, intelligently, safely and reliably respond to and process various events, thereby effectively improving the building monitoring level and better ensuring personal and property safety.