Building Digital Twin Population from Commissioning Data

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current building management systems lack dynamic, scalable, and adjustable solutions for holistic management of building operations, as discrete predefined systems fail to integrate and coordinate various building subsystems effectively.

Innovation Solution

A building data platform that includes an edge platform, a cloud platform, and a twin manager, enabling the creation of a digital twin to manage and control building systems through a system configuration tool, commissioning wizard, auto-configurator, and enterprise manager, which populates and adjusts the digital twin based on actual commissioning data to influence equipment operations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If discrete predefined controlling systems are used to operate each subsystem individually, then system simplicity and ease of implementation are improved, but the ability to provide holistic management and coordination of building systems deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of implementationVSAvoidholistic management capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple discrete building subsystems (HVAC, lighting, security, etc.) into a unified building management platform that coordinates them holistically. The digital twin technology combines data from all subsystems into a single virtual representation, enabling integrated control and management across the entire building rather than isolated subsystem control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The building management platform is designed as a universal system that can manage diverse building subsystems through a common interface and digital twin representation. The system provides multi-functional capabilities including monitoring, control, optimization, and predictive maintenance across different building systems, making it adaptable to various building types and configurations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If a comprehensive building management system is implemented to provide holistic management, then adaptability and coordination capability are improved, but system complexity and implementation difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveholistic management capabilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a digital twin - a virtual copy of the physical building and its subsystems - that mirrors the complex real-world system in a simplified digital environment. This digital representation allows comprehensive management and coordination of all building systems without requiring direct complex integration of physical systems, as the digital twin serves as an intermediary model for control and optimization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Measurement precision

If digital twin population from commissioning workflow is implemented, then accuracy and completeness of building data are improved, but time and resources required for data collection increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata accuracyVSAvoidcommissioning time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary data collection and validation during the commissioning phase by integrating with the commissioning workflow. As building systems are commissioned and configured, data is automatically captured and populated into the digital twin in real-time, rather than requiring separate post-commissioning data collection efforts. This preliminary action ensures data accuracy while minimizing time loss by performing data collection concurrently with commissioning activities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS20240004361A1Building automation system with digital twin population from commissioning workflow
Publication Date: 2024.01.04 TYCO FIRE & SECURITY GMBH
  • US20240004361A1 patent drawing
  • US20240004361A1 patent drawing
  • US20240004361A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A system includes a system configuration tool configured to provide a plan for installation of a building management system (BMS), a commissioning wizard configured to commission devices and equipment of the BMS as installed at a building, a performance verification tool configured to run a scan of the BMS and collected combined commissioning data by combining a result of the scan with the plant from the system configuration tool and commissioning information from the commissioning wizard, an auto-configurator configured to building a digital twin of the BMS using the combined commissioning data, and an enterprise manager configured to alter operations of the equipment of the BMS in affecting a variable state or condition of the building using a smart building feature reliant on the digital twin.