Bulb Lamp With Integrated Air Sterilization Module

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional bulb lamps with tungsten filaments are prone to failure due to unstable voltage, and while LED replacements reduce burnout risk, they primarily serve a single function of illumination.

Innovation Solution

A bulb lamp design incorporating a lamp shell with an annular step, a light-transmitting cover, a power panel, a lamp panel with dual circuits, an illumination module, and a sterilization module, which together provide both illumination and air sterilization/purification functions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a tungsten filament is used in a conventional bulb lamp, then luminous illumination can be achieved, but the bulb is prone to failure when voltage is unstable

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebulb reliabilityVSAvoidfunctionality
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The bulb lamp integrates multiple functions including illumination, air sterilization, and air purification by incorporating a sterilization module with UV-C LED and photocatalyst coating alongside the illumination LED, transforming a single-function device into a multi-functional one that addresses both reliability and versatility

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If the internal tungsten filament is replaced with a LED bulb, then the possibility of burning out is reduced, but the bulb lamp has only a lighting effect resulting in a single use function

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveburnout resistanceVSAvoiduse function
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The bulb lamp integrates multiple functions including illumination, air sterilization, and air purification by incorporating a sterilization module with UV-C LED and photocatalyst coating alongside the illumination LED, transforming a single-function device into a multi-functional one that addresses both reliability and versatility

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The illumination module and sterilization module are merged into a single bulb lamp structure, with the sterilization module comprising a UV-C LED and photocatalyst coating that work together to provide air sterilization and purification functions alongside illumination

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Adaptability or versatility

If air inlets and air outlets are provided to enable air flow through the bulb lamp, then air sterilization and purification function can be achieved, but the structural complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveair sterilization functionVSAvoidstructural complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The light-transmitting cover serves dual purposes: it allows light transmission for illumination and simultaneously functions as an air outlet for the sterilization function, eliminating the need for separate air outlet structures and reducing overall structural complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The air inlet and air outlet pathways are merged with the existing bulb structure, using the lamp shell and light-transmitting cover as integral parts of the air flow system rather than adding separate dedicated air handling components

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The bulb lamp achieves diversified use functions by providing both illumination and air sterilization/purification, enhancing its utility and meeting user needs more effectively.

Implementation Method 1

at least one illumination module, wherein the illumination module is provided on the lower surface of the lamp panel and is electrically connected to the circuit on the lower surface of the lamp panel

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight Emitting Diode: Light Emitting Diode

Implementation Method 2

at least one sterilization module set in the installation space and electrically connected to the circuit of the upper surface of the lamp panel

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectUltraviolet radiation: Radiation

Data Source

PatentUS12280183B2Bulb lamp
Publication Date: 2025.04.22 SHENZHEN GUANKE TECH
  • US12280183B2 patent drawing
  • US12280183B2 patent drawing
  • US12280183B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A bulb lamp, including a lamp shell, a light-transmitting cover, a power panel, a lamp panel, at least one illumination module and at least one sterilization module. An annular first step extends inside the peripheral side of the lamp shell, and a plurality of air inlets are provided above the first step; the light-transmitting cover is connected to the bottom ring side of the lamp shell and surrounds the lamp shell to form an accommodating cavity, the bottom of the light-transmitting cover is provided with at least one air outlet in communication with the accommodating cavity, and the accommodating cavity is in communication with the air inlet; the power panel is arranged in the accommodating cavity; the lamp panel is arranged in the accommodating cavity and is lower than the first step, and an installation space is formed between the lamp panel and the first step.