Bulk Bag Sealing System Pneumatic Segmentation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing bulk bag sealing systems are inefficient in preventing spillage and airborne particulates during material transfer from bulk bags to material handling and processing systems, as they fail to effectively seal the bags and inhibit dust generation.

Innovation Solution

A bulk bag sealing system comprising a main housing with a discharge tube, a first pneumatic seal to connect the bulk bag to the discharge tube, and a second pneumatic seal to seal the interior space from the material handling system, ensuring simultaneous sealing and material transfer while preventing spillage and airborne particulates.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional sealing mechanisms are used to seal bulk bags to material discharge devices, then the bulk bags can be connected for material transfer, but spillage occurs before, during, and after material transfer and airborne particulates are generated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesealing effectivenessVSAvoidspillage and airborne particulates
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The sealing system is divided into two separate seals: a first seal that seals the bulk bag to the discharge tube, and a second seal that seals the interior space of the housing from the material handling system. This segmentation allows each seal to perform its specific function effectively, preventing both spillage and airborne particulates during all phases of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The discharge tube acts as an intermediary component between the bulk bag and the material handling system. The first seal seals around the discharge tube where it passes through the housing, creating an intermediate sealed chamber that prevents material escape while allowing the tube to function as a conduit for material transfer.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Object-generated harmful factors

If the bulk bag is sealed to prevent spillage, then material containment is improved, but material transfer efficiency may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespillage preventionVSAvoidmaterial transfer efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The sealing system applies sealing only where necessary - at the interface between the bulk bag and discharge tube, and at the interface between the housing interior and exterior. These localized seals maintain material containment while leaving the material transfer pathway open and unobstructed, ensuring efficient flow from the bulk bag through the discharge tube to the material handling system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system effectively prevents spillage and airborne dust pollution by sealing the bulk bag during connection and disconnection, and during material transfer, ensuring efficient material handling and reducing environmental contamination.

Implementation Method 1

a first pneumatic seal configured to selectively seal the bulk bag to the discharge tube, and a second pneumatic seal positioned below the first pneumatic seal between the first pneumatic seal and the material handling system

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPneumatic pressure: Pressurisation

Data Source

PatentUS10752455B2Bulk bag sealing system
Publication Date: 2020.08.25 SCHENCK PROCESS LLC
  • US10752455B2 patent drawing
  • US10752455B2 patent drawing
  • US10752455B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A sealing system for connecting a bulk bag to a material handling and processing system. The sealing system comprises a main housing and a discharge tube housed within the main housing. The discharge tube is configured to fluidly connect the bulk bag with the material handling and processing system. The sealing system additionally comprises a first seal configured to selectively seal the bulk bag with respect to the discharge tube, and a second seal configured to selectively seal an interior space of the main housing from the material handling and processing system.