Bunk Bed with Landing and Open-Beam Layout to Save Vertical Space

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current multi-floored bunk bed systems do not incorporate a landing area at the top of the stairs, leading to a lack of space efficiency and a closed-in feel, particularly in urban housing where vertical space is a premium.

Innovation Solution

A multi-floored bunk bed system design featuring interconnected lower and upper bunk beds connected by a central staircase with a landing at the top, creating a hallway between the upper bunks, which uses exposed wood beams and L-shaped wood frames to maintain an open layout and save vertical space.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If upper bunks are enclosed to provide privacy and structure, then user comfort and stability are improved, but vertical space is consumed and the overall structure becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser comfortVSAvoidvertical space
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes the traditional enclosed structure from upper bunks, extracting only the essential functions (privacy, structure) and implementing them through alternative means such as railings, curtains, or partial walls that occupy minimal vertical space while maintaining user comfort and safety

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from vertical enclosure (three-dimensional boxed structures) to horizontal or surface-level privacy solutions (railings, curtains, partitions) that provide the same privacy function without consuming vertical space, effectively moving the solution to a different dimensional approach

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Reliability

If a landing area is added at the top of the stairs, then user safety and space functionality are improved, but vertical space is consumed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser safetyVSAvoidvertical space
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a partial landing area that provides just enough safe transition space at the top of the stairs without extending the full vertical height, offering sufficient safety functionality while minimizing vertical space consumption through a compact, space-efficient design

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Stability of the object's composition

If enclosed upper bunks are used, then structural stability is improved, but the space feels more confined and vertical space is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural stabilityVSAvoidspaciousness
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the upper bunk structure into separate functional elements (frame, railing, bedding support) rather than a single enclosed box, allowing the structural stability to be maintained through the frame while the segmented design creates visual openness and perceived spaciousness

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS11534004B2Bunk bed
Publication Date: 2022.12.27 RUNDLE EVAN
  • US11534004B2 patent drawing
  • US11534004B2 patent drawing
  • US11534004B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A double bunk bed loft system having a staircase and landing on both the lower and upper levels which create hallways between the individual bunks. The hallway allows for users to stand up, but because the placement of upper bunks is over the lower bunks above the beds, the entire bunk system is shorter and saves vertical space. To create a more spacious feel for the lower bunk, the system is designed using exposed beams to support the upper bunk. The upper level remains open to add height.