Buoyancy Engine Segmented Floatation Chain

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Solution Overview

Problem

There is a growing need for alternative, non-polluting energy sources due to the depletion of fossil fuels and increasing global energy demands, with existing technologies underutilizing natural resources like buoyancy and renewable energy sources.

Innovation Solution

A buoyancy engine that employs a series of rotationally engaged floatation members to transmit displacement forces to a drive chain, utilizing the principle of buoyancy to generate a net upward force by compressing and decompressing hollow bellowed floatation members within a polygonal frame system, minimizing energy loss through indirect compression and expansion.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Power

If floatation members are compressed and decompressed to generate buoyancy force, then energy is produced to power mechanical devices, but energy loss occurs during compression and decomposition processes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebuoyancy force generationVSAvoidenergy loss during compression and decomposition
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The floatation member is divided into multiple segments that can be compressed and decompressed independently. This segmentation allows for more efficient energy transfer and reduces energy loss by enabling parallel compression and decomposition processes across multiple segments simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The floatation member employs dynamic compression and decomposition mechanisms that adapt to changing conditions. The system uses movable components and adjustable structures that optimize the compression and decomposition processes in real-time, minimizing energy loss while maximizing buoyancy force generation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Power

If a series of rotationally engaged floatation members are used to transmit displacement force, then mechanical power is generated, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemechanical power generationVSAvoidcomplexity of rotationally engaged floatation members system
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple floatation members are merged into a single integrated system where they share common structural elements and operational mechanisms. The rotationally engaged members are combined with unified compression and decomposition mechanisms, reducing overall system complexity while maintaining the ability to generate mechanical power.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The floatation members are designed with multi-functional capabilities, serving both as buoyancy generators and as mechanical power transmitters. The same structural components perform multiple functions including support, compression, decomposition, and power transmission, thereby reducing the number of separate components needed in the system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The engine effectively harnesses the energy from buoyancy to produce a driving force that can power mechanical devices with minimal energy loss, providing a sustainable and efficient means to capture and utilize natural upward forces.

Implementation Method 1

a floating body or member, such as a sealed hollow container, if held below the surface of water, and then released, will rise vertically upwards toward the surface. It is also conventionally known that the water exerts an upward force on the floatation member according to the Archimedes principle. This principle provides that the magnitude of the upward force exerted onto the floatation members is equal to the weight of water which is displaced by the volume of the floatation members.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectBuoyancy: Archimedes' Principle (Buoyancy)

Implementation Method 2

A segmented polygonal shape of upper and lower frames providing rotational engagement the chain-engaged floatation members and takes advantage of the principle that where forces which are equal and collinear, and are acting in opposite directions, they will not produce a resultant moment at any point in space. Consequently, the pre-pressurized hollow collapsible flotation members, rotationally engaged in a plurality of chained circular paths around both frames, are compressed starting at a widest point in their rotation around the segments of the upper frame section and decompressed beginning at the narrowest point of their rotation around the segments forming the lower frame section.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCompression and decompression of hollow bellowed members: Compression

Data Source

PatentUS7637104B2Buoyancy engine apparatus
Publication Date: 2009.12.29 LOPEZ ARTHUR V
  • US7637104B2 patent drawing
  • US7637104B2 patent drawing
  • US7637104B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A buoyancy engine and compression device having a plurality of rotating flexible chains formed of individual segments, each having a plurality of compressible flotation members engaged thereon. The chains rotate around axises at upper and lower frames. The flotation members are alternately compressed and expanded during rotation around the upper and lower frames during passage through an angled pathway defined by paired planar members in an angled engagement which rotate in time with the chain and engaged flotation members. This alternating compression and expansion may also be utilized as an air compressor. Expanded flotation members circumventing the lower frame produce upward thrust as a function of their dimension and displacement of water. Mechanical energy from the system may be harnessed by conventional mechanical engagement of the rotating flexible chains or segments forming the upper and lower frames.