Variable Buoyancy Aquaculture Platform for Pneumatic Depth Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing aquaculture platforms for oyster farming are labor-intensive and time-consuming due to manual flipping and lowering operations, vulnerable to storm damage, and lack efficient buoyancy adjustment mechanisms.

Innovation Solution

A variable buoyancy platform with a support frame and pontoons connected to air supply conduits, allowing controlled air flow to adjust platform position relative to water level, enabling safe, reliable, and cost-effective lifting and lowering.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If manual flipping and lowering operations are used for bags/cages, then the platform structure remains simple, but labor intensity and time consumption increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelabor intensityVSAvoidplatform structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies pneumatic buoyancy adjustment systems with air bladders and compressed air tanks to enable automated lifting and lowering of aquaculture bags. This replaces manual labor with pneumatic actuation, allowing operators to control bag position remotely through air pressure regulation, thereby reducing labor intensity while adding pneumatic system complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #29Pneumatics and hydraulics

Solution Approach 2:

The invention substitutes traditional mechanical winches and manual handling systems with a pneumatic buoyancy-based mechanical system. The air-filled bladders provide lift through buoyancy forces, eliminating the need for complex mechanical lifting apparatus and reducing operational complexity despite introducing pneumatic components

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Ease of operation

If bags/cages are placed in shallow waters during growing season, then access for maintenance is improved, but vulnerability to storm damage increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemaintenance accessVSAvoidstorm resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic depth adjustment capability where bags can be moved between shallow and deep water positions using pneumatic buoyancy control. This allows the system to adapt to changing conditions - maintaining shallow positions for easy maintenance during calm periods and relocating to deeper waters during storm threats, thereby resolving the contradiction between maintenance accessibility and storm resistance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The invention changes the operational parameter of water depth dynamically. By controlling the air pressure in buoyancy bladders, the system can adjust the effective depth position of aquaculture bags, enabling transition from shallow water (easy access) to deep water (storm protection) based on environmental conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Force

If mechanical equipment such as winches is used to raise bags/cages, then lifting capability is improved, but labor intensity and time consumption remain high

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelifting capabilityVSAvoidtime consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ForceVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses pneumatic air bladders filled with compressed air to generate lifting forces. This pneumatic system provides sufficient lifting capability to raise heavy aquaculture bags while operating much faster than manual methods, reducing time consumption significantly compared to traditional winch systems that require gradual mechanical lifting

Inventive Principle:
Principle #29Pneumatics and hydraulics

Solution Approach 2:

The invention changes the physical state of the lifting medium from mechanical (winch cables) to pneumatic (compressed air in bladders). This parameter change enables rapid volume expansion and contraction of the bladders, providing quick lift and lower operations that reduce time consumption while maintaining adequate lifting force

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Facilitates easy and efficient adjustment of platform level between raised and submerged positions, reducing labor, minimizing damage, and optimizing oyster farming operations.

Implementation Method 1

A bottom air supply conduit system is connected to the at least a bottom pontoon air conduit port of each bottom pontoon. The bottom air supply conduit system comprises at least an air supply valve for controlling air flow therethrough... pressurized air is provided to the bottom pontoons causing water to be displaced in the bottom pontoons until the platform is in a raised position

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectBuoyancy: Archimedes' Principle (Buoyancy)

Implementation Method 2

At least a top pontoon air valve is connected to the at least a top pontoon air conduit port of each top pontoon. The at least a top pontoon air valve enables controlling ambient air flow therethrough... Water is released from the top pontoons with the at least a top pontoon air valve being open for enabling ingress of ambient air into the top pontoons

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectBuoyancy: Archimedes' Principle (Buoyancy)

Data Source

PatentUS12564177B2Variable buoyancy platform for aquaculture farming and method of operating the same
Publication Date: 2026.03.03 751330 NB INC
  • US12564177B2 patent drawing
  • US12564177B2 patent drawing
  • US12564177B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A variable buoyancy platform including a support frame having a plurality of bottom pontoons fixedly mounted to a bottom side thereof. Each bottom pontoon includes at least an opening disposed in a bottom portion thereof and at least a bottom pontoon air conduit port disposed in a top portion thereof. A plurality of top pontoons are fixedly mounted to a top side of the support frame. Each top pontoon includes at least an opening disposed in a bottom portion thereof and at least a top pontoon air conduit port disposed in a top portion thereof. A bottom air supply conduit system is connected to the at least a bottom pontoon air conduit port of each bottom pontoon. The bottom air supply conduit system includes at least an air supply valve for controlling air flow therethrough and a connector adapted for being connected to a pressurized air supply. At least a top pontoon air valve is connected to the at least a top pontoon air conduit port of each top pontoon. The at least a top pontoon air valve enables controlling ambient air flow therethrough.