Burdock Nano-Micro Emulsion via Phospholipid Mediator

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing burdock composite essence in the form of nanomicell solution suffers from poor absorption due to oil phase insolubility in water, limiting the health benefits of soluble ingredients like Shikonin and Angelica after oral administration.

Innovation Solution

A process involving mixing heated phospholipid with vegetable oil extract, adding glycerol, and high-speed homogenization followed by high-pressure homogenization and filtration to create a nano-micro emulsion, resulting in a burdock concentrate that is easily absorbed by the body.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If nanomicell solution formulation is used with oil phase, then effective ingredients like Shikonin and Angelica can be incorporated, but the oil phase is not soluble in water causing poor absorption and health effect

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveincorporation of effective ingredientsVSAvoidabsorption and health effect
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces phospholipids as intermediary substances that act as emulsifiers between the oil phase containing effective ingredients and the aqueous phase. The phospholipids form micellar structures that solubilize the oil-soluble ingredients (Shikonin and Angelica) in water, enabling both incorporation and absorption. This mediator resolves the contradiction by allowing the oil phase to be dispersed in water without precipitation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the physical and chemical parameters of the formulation by controlling the HLB value (Hydrophile-Lipophile Balance) of the phospholipid emulsifier and adjusting the temperature during preparation. By optimizing these parameters, the formulation achieves stable nano-micro emulsion that maintains solubility of oil-phase ingredients while ensuring water compatibility and absorption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If high-speed homogenization and high-pressure homogenization are applied, then uniform nano-micro emulsion is formed improving absorption, but the process complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuniformity and absorptionVSAvoidhomogenization process
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by performing high-speed homogenization before high-pressure homogenization. The initial high-speed stirring pre-distributes the phospholipids and creates preliminary emulsion droplets, which then undergo further refinement in the high-pressure homogenizer. This sequential approach achieves uniform nano-micro emulsion while reducing the burden on individual homogenization steps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The process enhances the absorption of burdock essence, improving health benefits by ensuring effective delivery of bioactive compounds post-administration.

Implementation Method 1

dissolved and heated phospholipid is added to a vegetable oil extract and then stirred; after stirring, the above mixture is pour into a heated glycerol and then further stirred

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectEmulsion: Emulsion

Implementation Method 2

the aforementioned mixed solution is stirred at high speed; the emulsion-homogenized solution is subject to high-pressure homogenization

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHomogenization:

Implementation Method 3

dissolved and heated phospholipid is added to a vegetable oil extract; the vegetable oil extract is ready for use after being heated in water bath at 80° C.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeating: Heating

Implementation Method 4

a filtration membrane is used to filter the homogenized solution to get a purple transparent burdock concentrate

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFiltration: Filter (physical)

Data Source

PatentUS8790738B2Process of preparing burdock composite micron essence
Publication Date: 2014.07.29 KANG BIOTECH
  • US8790738B2 patent drawing
  • US8790738B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A process of preparing a burdock composite micron essence at least includes the following. Dissolved and heated phospholipid is added to a vegetable oil extract and then stirred. After stirring, the above mixture is pour into a heated glycerol and then further stirred and a burdock extract aqueous solution is added. The aforementioned mixed solution is stirred at high speed, the emulsion-homogenized solution is subject to high-pressure homogenization, and a filtration membrane is used to filter the homogenized solution obtained to get a purple transparent burdock concentrate. The burdock concentrate is used to prepare the formulation of nano-micro emulsion which is easily absorbed by human body and thus grants improved health benefits.