Premix Gas Burner Temperature Measurement

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Solution Overview

Problem

Temperature measurement systems in premix gas burners with fiber-based substrates supported by screens or perforated plates are not reliable or reproducible, affecting combustion stability and measurement accuracy.

Innovation Solution

A premix gas burner design featuring a fiber-based substrate supported by a screen or perforated plate with thermocouples fixed to the burner deck, where the fiber substrate is locally connected to the perforated plate or screen within a defined area, providing stable and reproducible temperature measurements.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If thermocouples are fixed to the burner deck using conventional methods, then temperature measurement is achieved, but the measurements are not reliable or reproducible

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature measurement reliabilityVSAvoidmeasurement reproducibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The fiber-based substrate is locally connected to the perforated plate or screen within a specifically defined area (circle with diameter of 50 mm) around the thermocouple projection point. This localized connection creates a stable thermal measurement zone while preserving the overall burner structure, directly addressing the reliability and reproducibility issues of temperature measurements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Stability of the object's composition

If the fiber based substrate is extensively connected to the perforated plate, then structural stability is improved, but temperature measurement reliability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveburner deck stabilityVSAvoidtemperature measurement accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of extensive connections, the invention implements localized connections of the fiber-based substrate to the perforated plate within a 50 mm diameter area around the thermocouple. This concentrated local connection provides sufficient structural stability while maintaining the thermal characteristics necessary for accurate temperature measurement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The connection between the fiber-based substrate and perforated plate is segmented into a specific localized region rather than being distributed across the entire burner deck. This segmentation isolates the thermal measurement zone from excessive structural interference, enabling both stability and measurement accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Measurement precision

If the thermocouple is positioned away from the fiber substrate connection area, then measurement interference is reduced, but combustion stability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature measurement accuracyVSAvoidcombustion stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The thermocouple is positioned within the localized connection area of the fiber-based substrate to the perforated plate. This strategic positioning ensures the thermocouple benefits from the stabilized combustion zone created by the local connection while maintaining measurement accuracy through proper spatial arrangement within the 50 mm diameter area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design ensures reliable and reproducible temperature measurements, improving combustion stability and measurement accuracy, and enhancing the response to temperature changes, thus providing a more effective control system for the burner.

Implementation Method 1

The contact wires are directly or indirectly fixed to the burner deck to measure the temperature of the burner deck when the premix gas burner is in operation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 2

at least two contact wires forming a thermocouple

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermocouple effect: Thermocouple

Data Source

PatentEP2705301B1Premix gas burner with temperature measurement
Publication Date: 2016.02.24 BEKAERT COMBUSTION TECH
  • EP2705301B1 patent drawingFigure 1~3
  • EP2705301B1 patent drawingFigure 4~6
  • EP2705301B1 patent drawingFigure 7~9

AI summary

The present invention relates to a premix gas burner. The premix gas burner comprises a burner deck (10) which is itself comprising a fiber based substrate (14) and a perforated plate (12) or a screen supporting the fiber based burner substrate (14). The premix gas burner further comprises at least two contact wires (18) that are forming a thermocouple. The contact wires (18) are directly or indirectly fixed to the burner deck (10) to measure a temperature of the burner deck when the premix gas burner is in operation. The fiber based substrate is locally at least partly connected directly or indirectly to the perforated plate (12) or the screen in the region where the contact wires (18) of the thermocouple are directly or indirectly fixed to the burner deck (10).