Power Conversion Bus Bar Vibration Resistance

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Solution Overview

Problem

There is a need to minimize the number of components in power conversion devices for hybrid and electric vehicles while maintaining resistance against vibrations caused by road and engine/motor variations.

Innovation Solution

A power conversion device design that includes a power semiconductor module, a plate conductor, and a resin sealing material with a supporting member, where the plate conductor is buried within the resin sealing material facing the electric components, enhancing vibration resistance while reducing component count.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If the number of components is reduced for miniaturization, then the device size is minimized, but the resistance against vibration deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice sizeVSAvoidvibration resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the supporting member and electric component into a single integrated structure. The electric component is directly mounted on the supporting member that is formed as an integral part of the housing, eliminating the need for separate mounting brackets or fasteners. This integration reduces the total component count while maintaining structural integrity and vibration resistance through the unified design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The supporting member serves multiple functions simultaneously: it provides structural support for the electric component, acts as a mounting surface, and functions as part of the housing structure. This multi-functionality allows the removal of dedicated mounting components while maintaining both support and vibration resistance functions, thereby reducing component count without sacrificing reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Device complexity

If components are integrated to reduce component count, then manufacturing complexity is reduced, but assembly precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomponent countVSAvoidassembly precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The supporting member is pre-formed with integrated mounting features and positioning structures during the housing manufacturing process. The electric component mounting surfaces and alignment features are prepared in advance as part of the housing fabrication, allowing for precise positioning without requiring complex assembly operations. This preliminary preparation of mounting structures reduces the precision demands on final assembly while maintaining integration benefits.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS10091903B2Power conversion device having bus bar with improved vibration resistance
Publication Date: 2018.10.02 ASTEMO LTD
  • US10091903B2 patent drawing
  • US10091903B2 patent drawing
  • US10091903B2 patent drawing

AI summary

To suppress reduction in resistance against vibrations, while reducing the number of components, a power conversion device including a power semiconductor module that converts a DC current into an AC current, a plate conductor that transfers the DC current or the AC current, a resin sealing material that seals the plate conductor, and an electric component that is used to control the power semiconductor module has the resin sealing material include a supporting member. The supporting member supports the electric component, and the plate conductor is buried in a portion of the resin sealing material that is disposed to face the electric component.