Busbar Measuring Assembly with Elastic Fixation for Temperature and Voltage

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing battery systems require separate sensors for temperature and voltage measurement on busbars, leading to complex and costly connections with a high risk of failure, and inadequate heat transfer for accurate temperature sensing.

Innovation Solution

A combined measuring assembly with a contact element and fixation clip that uses an elastic force to securely attach to the busbar, allowing for simultaneous and accurate measurement of temperature and voltage with improved heat transfer, eliminating the need for duplicative connections and reducing manufacturing tolerances.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If separate temperature sensor and voltage sensor are provided with separate connections to the busbar, then temperature and voltage can be measured, but the connection structure becomes complex and the risk of connection failure increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection reliabilityVSAvoidconnection structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the temperature sensor and voltage sensor into a single integrated measuring assembly that connects to the busbar through one unified connection structure. The contact element serves dual purposes: it provides electrical contact for voltage measurement and thermal contact for temperature measurement, eliminating the need for separate connections and reducing overall system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The contact element is designed as a multi-functional component that simultaneously performs electrical conduction for voltage sensing and thermal conduction for temperature sensing. This universal component replaces what would traditionally require two separate sensors and two separate connection paths, thereby simplifying the connection structure while maintaining measurement capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If separate sensors with separate connections are used, then temperature and voltage measurement is possible, but manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement accuracyVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

By merging the temperature sensing function and voltage sensing function into a single measuring assembly, the patent reduces the total number of components that need to be manufactured, procured, and assembled. This consolidation lowers manufacturing costs while maintaining the accuracy of both measurements through the integrated design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Reliability

If separate fixation methods are used for each sensor, then secure attachment is achieved, but the number of fixation points increases leading to higher failure risk

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection stabilityVSAvoidnumber of fixation points
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses a single fixation clip to secure the entire measuring assembly (containing both temperature and voltage sensors) to the busbar. This unified fixation approach reduces the number of fixation points from multiple separate attachments to just one, thereby reducing the potential failure points while maintaining secure attachment of both sensing functions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Measurement precision

If separate connections are provided for temperature and voltage sensing, then both measurements can be taken, but heat transfer for temperature sensing is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature measurement accuracyVSAvoidheat transfer efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The integrated contact element provides both electrical contact and thermal contact through the same physical interface with the busbar. This merging of functions ensures optimal thermal coupling for accurate temperature measurement while simultaneously providing the electrical connection needed for voltage measurement, eliminating the heat transfer insufficiency that would result from separate, potentially less optimal connection paths.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides stable and accurate temperature and voltage measurements with reduced risk of connection failure and cost, while enhancing heat transfer and simplifying the measurement process by integrating both functions into a single connection point.

Implementation Method 1

wherein the fixation element is adapted such that it extends through a fixation hole of a busbar and connects to the busbar by an elastic force provided by the fixation element in a fixed state

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic force: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

allowing for simultaneous and accurate measurement of temperature and voltage with improved heat transfer

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat transfer: Conduction (thermal)

Data Source

PatentEP3886206B1Measuring assembly for measuring a temperature and a voltage
Publication Date: 2023.05.10 SAMSUNG SDI CO LTD
  • EP3886206B1 patent drawingFigure 1~3
  • EP3886206B1 patent drawingFigure 4~6

AI summary

The present invention refers to a measuring assembly (1) for measuring a temperature and a voltage, comprising a contact element (20) comprising a temperature sensing means (22) and an electrically conductive portion (24), a voltage measurement conductor (26) which is electrically connected to the conductive portion (24) of the contact element (20), and an electrically conductive fixation element (30) which is electrically connected to the conductive portion (24) of the contact element (20), wherein the fixation element (30) is adapted such that it passes through a fixation hole (12) of a busbar (10) and connects to the busbar (10) by an elastic force provided by the fixation element (30) in a fixed state; and wherein the fixation element (30) is adapted such that, in the fixed state, it presses the contact element (20) to a measuring surface (14) of the busbar (10) by an elastic force provided by the fixation element (30) in the fixed state.